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考研英语同系宾语翻译

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发表于 2016-7-25 13:36:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. I dreamed a strange dream.
  2.He slept the sleep that knows no waking.
  3.I have fought a good fight.
  一、在同系宾语上附有修饰形容词时,通常可换成态度副词。
  live a long life = live long;live a happy life = live happily;die a national death = die nationally;die a violent death = die by violence
  二、有的宾语与动词不同语源,但意义相通,也可以视为同类。
  run a race; run a course; run one's career; fight a battle; blow a gale; strike a blow;ring a peal; wreak one's vengeance
  三、以it构成的类型:
  I am determined to fight it out。我决心奋斗到底。
  He is starring it in the provinces.他到各地巡回演出。
  We had to walk it in the rain.我们不得不冒雨而行。
  Can't you swim it?你游不过去吗?
  四、在某些熟语中可将同系宾语省略,
  如look thanks = look a look of thanksHe looked the thanks he could not express.他眼中现出言语无法表达的感谢。
  She left the room, looking daggers at me.她以短剑相刺的目光望着我,走出了房间。
  五、最高级形容词后,可以省略同系宾语。The lady was looking her best(look).She sang her sweest(song) to please him.
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