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2015考研英语完形填空常选搭配

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发表于 2016-7-25 13:27:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. verb + sb + of + sth
  deprive剥夺 strip 剥夺remind提醒assure向…保证accuse 指责,指控suspect怀疑warn警告envy嫉妒inform通知rob抢劫expect期望 cure治愈heal治愈convince使…确信convict 宣判…有罪
  2. verb + of
  dispose处理 boast吹嘘 consist由…组成 be composed由…组成complain抱怨 approve同意
  3. verb + for
  account for解释allow for 考虑到appeal for 呼吁,恳求apply for 申请bid for 出价,竞价depart for 动身前往……die for 渴望,切望dig for 搜寻,探究,细查file for 提出申请head for 向……行进long for 渴望make for 走向prepare for 为……做准备prescribe … for 为……开(药)scold sb. for 因……训斥某人search for 寻找,搜寻seek for 寻找,探求
  4. verb + to
  adapt … to 使适应于amount to 总计达;相当于appeal to 向……呼吁;对……有吸引力apply to 应用于appoint … to 任命(某人)担任(……职务)attach … to 将……连接到attend to 处理,照料attribute to 把……归因于confine … to 把……限制在consent to 同意, contribute to 捐献,捐赠;有助于correspond to 与……相当entitle … to 给…权利(或资格)expose … to 使……暴露be inclined to 倾向于object to 反对be opposed to 反对link…to连接… occur to 被想到,出现在脑中owe … to 把……归功于prefer … to 喜欢…胜过… refer to 提到;查阅,参考relate to 有关,涉及remember … to 代…问候resort to 诉诸,求助于respond to 回答,响应stretch to 延伸至subject to 使遭受,使服从submit to 服从,听从turn to 找(某人寻求帮助等)yield to 投降,让步
  5. verb + on
  base … on以…为基础comment on评论concentrate on 集中,全神贯注count on 依靠;指望feed on 以…为食focus on 集中于,聚焦于impose … on 把…强加于
  impress … on 给…以深刻印象insist on 坚持,强调lean on 倚;依靠operate on 给…动手术prevail on /upon说服,劝说,诱使reckon on 指望,盼望reflect on 考虑rely on 依靠;指望remark on 谈论,评论speculate on /about 推测,推断wait on 服侍,伺候
  6. verb + in
  be absorbed in 全神贯注于… engage in 参加,从事于involve … in 使牵连;使承担
  launch in 使开始从事participate in 参与,参加persist in 坚持result in 结果为,归结为specialize in 专门研究,专攻consist in 在于,存在于
  7. verb + from
  arise from起源于depart from 背离,违反derive from 起源于differ from 与……不同
  discourage … from 劝阻……做dismiss .. from 开除,解雇distinguish … from 区别
  emerge … from 出现,产生于isolate … from 使…与…隔离protect …from保护… range from 在(某范围内)变动recover from 恢复,痊愈restrain … from抑制……做shelter from 躲避shield … from 保护shift from从……转移stem from起源于suffer from 受……之苦
  8. verb + with
  accord with 相符合associate with 把…联系起来charge sb. with 控告(或指控)某人犯罪consult with商议cope with 应付,处理correspond with 通信;符合identify … with 把…和…等同起来interfere with 妨碍,干扰part with 和……分开,舍弃supply … with 向……提供sympathize with 同情
  9. be + adj + prep
  be bound to do sth.肯定做某事 be liable to punishment应受罚
  be liable to do sth.往往,易于做 be partial to偏袒,偏爱
  be identical with和…一模一样 be alert to警觉,警惕
  be superior to优于,比…高级 be inferior to 劣于,比…差
  be similar to相似 be preferable to更可取,更好
  be comparable to 可相齐并论 be equivalent to相当于,等值于
  be parallel to平行,类似于 be sensitive to敏感
  be particular about挑剔 be curious about好奇
  be bored with厌倦 be ignorant of不知道,不懂
  be ashamed of羞愧 be economical of节省
  be keen on 热衷于
  10. take + noun
  take steps采取行动take effect生效take shelter躲避take turns轮流take notice of注意
  take pains to do … 努力take advantage of利用 take a risk / risks 冒风险take ….into account把……考虑进去take one's time 慢慢来,从容不迫take one's chance(s) 碰碰自己的运气take (the) trouble 费事,下工夫take pride in为…感到自豪/ 骄傲take one's place 代替某人
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