历年考研英语完形填空真题及答案：2004年

考研网

历年考研英语完形填空题真题及答案(2000-2014)
    　　Section II Use of English(满分10分) Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
    　　Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories (21)[] on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior (22)[] they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (23)[] with others. Theories focusing on the role of society that children commit crimes in (24)[] to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status (25)[] as a rejection of middle-class values.
    　　Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (26)[] the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes (27)[] lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are (28)[] to criticism.
    　　Changes in the social structure may indirectly (29)[] juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that (30)[] to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment (31)[] make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in (32)[] lead more youths into criminal behavior.
    　　Families have also(33)[] changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; (34)[], children are likely to have less supervision at home (35)[] was common in the traditional family (36)[]. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other (37)[] causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased (38)[] of drugs and alcohol, and the growing (39)[] of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, (40)[] a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
    　　21、
    　　A. acting
    　　B. relying
    　　C.centering
    　　D. commenting
    　　22、
    　　A. before
    　　B. unless
    　　C.until
    　　D. because
    　　23、
    　　A. interactions
    　　B. assimilation
    　　C.cooperation
    　　D. consultation
    　　24、
    　　A. return
    　　B. reply
    　　C.reference
    　　D. response
    　　25、
    　　A. or
    　　B. but rather
    　　C.but
    　　D. or else
    　　26、
    　　A. considering
    　　B. ignoring
    　　C.highlighting
    　　D. discarding
    　　27、
    　　A. on
    　　B. in
    　　C.for
    　　D. with
    　　28、
    　　A. immune
    　　B. resistant
    　　C.sensitive
    　　D. subject
    　　29、
    　　A. affect
    　　B. reduce
    　　C.chock
    　　D. reflect
    　　30、
    　　A. point
    　　B. lead
    　　C.come
    　　D. amount
    　　31、
    　　A. in general
    　　B. on average
    　　C.by contrast
    　　D. at length
    　　32、
    　　A. case
    　　B. short
    　　C.turn
    　　D. essence
    　　33、
    　　A. survived
    　　B. noticed
    　　C.undertaken
    　　D. experienced
    　　34、
    　　A. contrarily
    　　B. consequently
    　　C.similarly
    　　D. simultaneously
    　　35
    　　A.than
    　　B. that
    　　C.which
    　　D. as
    　　36、
    　　A. system
    　　B. structure
    　　C.concept
    　　D. heritage
    　　37、
    　　A. assessable
    　　B. identifiable
    　　C.negligible
    　　D. incredible
    　　38、
    　　A. expense
    　　B. restriction
    　　C.allocation
    　　D. availability
    　　39、
    　　A. incidence
    　　B. awareness
    　　C.exposure
    　　D. popularity
    　　40、
    　　A. provided
    　　B. since
    　　C. although
    　　D. supposing
    　　答案：Section II: Use of English (10 points)
    　　21. [C]22. [D]23. [A]24. [D]25. [A]
    　　26. [B]27. [C]28. [D]29. [A]30. [B]
    　　31. [A]32. [C]33. [D]34. [B]35. [A]
    　　36. [B]37. [B]38. [D]39. [A]40. [C]