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2019考研翻硕双语:《The Kite Runner》/《 追风筝的人》节选1

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发表于 2018-12-12 16:37:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
以下是新东方在线为大家整理的“2019考研翻硕双语:《The Kite Runner》/《
追风筝的人》节选1”的相关内容,希望对考研的同学有所帮助,一起来看看吧!
    When I was in fifth grade, we had a mullah who taught us about Islam. His
name was Mullah Fatiullah Khan, a short, stubby man with a face full of acne
scars and a gruff voice. He lectured us about the virtues of "zakat" and the
duty of "hadj"; he taught us the intricacies of performing the five daily
"namaz" prayers, and made us memorize verses from the Koran—and though he never
translated the words for us, he did stress, sometimes with the help of a
stripped willow branch, that we had to pronounce the Arabic words correctly so
God would hear us better. He told us one day that Islam considered drinking a
terrible sin; those who drank would answer for their sin on the day of
“Qiyamat”, Judgment Day. In those days, drinking was fairly common in Kabul. No
one gave you a public lashing for it, but those Afghans who did drink did so in
private, out of respect. People bought their scotch as "Medicine"in brown paper
bags from selected "pharmacies."They would leave with the bag tucked out of
sight, sometimes drawing furtive, disapproving glances from those who knew about
the store's reputation for such transactions.
    我上五年级的时候,上伊斯兰课的毛拉Mullah,伊斯兰教对老师、先生、学者的敬称。叫法修拉,个子矮小粗壮,脸上满是青春痘的疤痕,声音嘶哑。他教导我们,让我们知道施天课的伊斯兰教有五大天命:念、礼、斋、课、朝。(天课zakat,即伊斯兰教法定的施舍,或称"奉主命而定"的宗教赋税,又称“济贫税”。)益处,还有朝觐的责任。他还教给我们每天五次礼拜伊斯兰教每天要进行五次礼拜,在黎明、中午、下午、日落和晚上各进行一次。的复杂仪式,要我们背诵《可兰经》。他从不替我们翻译经文,总是强调--有时还会用上一根柳树条--我们必须准确地念出那些阿拉伯字眼,以便真主能听得更清楚。一天,他说在伊斯兰教义里面,喝酒是极大的罪过,那些嗜酒的家伙将会在接受超度那一天(审判日)得到惩罚。当年喀布尔饮酒的人比比皆是,没有人会公然加以谴责。不过那些爱小酌几杯的阿富汗人也只敢阳奉阴违,从不在公开场合喝酒。人们把烈酒称为“药”,到特定的"药店"购买,用棕色纸袋包着。他们将袋子扎好,以免被看到;然而有时在路上仍不免被人偷眼斜睨,因为知道这些商店在兜售什么玩意的人可不少。
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