考研英语二历年真题阅读要点之2018年Text 1（一）

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　　为了提升考研英语阅读能力，各位同学不仅要掌握基本方法，还要注重实践。历年真题是宝贵的复习资料。为了帮助各位同学更好地复习，文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理一下历年真题阅读文章中涉及的要点，包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来跟着文都考研小编看一下考研英语二历年真题阅读要点之2018年Text 1（一），这篇文章主要探讨了实践教育的重要性。
　　It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.
　　curious“好奇的”，在此引申为“难以理解的”；as though“似乎，好像”；justify“证明...合理”，名词形式justification，形容词形式justifiable。
　　Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization, but practical. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly overwhelmed by a broken bike chain?
　　pioneering“首创的，先驱的”；mechanical memorization“机械记忆”；practical“实用的”；wisdom“智慧，学识”；it充当形式主语，that从句为真正的主语；be overwhelmed by“因为...而不知所措”；broken“坏掉的”；bike chain“自行车链条”。
　　As Koziatek know, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometry by assembling a bicycle.
　　there is learning in just about everything“几乎一切事物都涉及学问”；gain“获得”；force sb. to do“强迫某人做某事”；geometry“几何学”；graffitied“乱涂乱画的”；be stuck with“无法摆脱”；discarded“丢弃的”；assemble“组装”。
　　But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schools in the family of vocational education “have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,” he says.
　　insidious“潜在的”；prejudice“偏见”，形容词形式prejudicial，常见搭配be prejudicial to“有损于”；inferiority“卑微”，形容词形式inferior，常见搭配be inferior to“次于”，反义词superiority，形容词形式superior，常见搭配be superior to“优于”；in the family of“以...家族的名义”；vocational education“职业教育”；stereotype“陈腔滥调，刻板印象”；make it“成功，达到预定目标”。
　　以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的2018年Text 1前四段的要点。为了简单高效完成复习任务，建议大家及早接触考研英语阅读真题，不断培养语感和解题能力。同时，结合阅读语境，词汇和语法的复习效果也会更佳，从而事半功倍！各位同学，行动起来吧！
　　更多【各省2018考研成绩查询时间/入口】、【历年考研国家线汇总（2013年-2017年）】、【全国各高校2018考研调剂信息|调剂流程汇总】、【全国各高校2018考研复试通知|复试分数线汇总】详尽信息，皆在文都考研网。