历年考研英语真题下载：2011年考研英语(二)真题

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历年考研英语真题一向是备战考研考生最重视的复习资料，考生可以通过历年考研英语真题来了解及预测下一年考研英语特点以及考查的重点题型，为了方便大家系统的使用历年考研英语真题，文都考研整理了2000年至2016年考研英语真题及答案，帮助考生备战2018考研英语，以下是2011年考研英语(二)真题：
　　Section I Use of English
　　Directions：
　　Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
　　The Internet affords anonymity to its users, a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has　1　across the Web.
　　Can privacy be preserved　2　 bringing safety and security to a world that seems increasingly　3　 ?
　　Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyber-czar, offered the federal government a　4　to make the Web a safer place-a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech　5　of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled　6　one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential　7　to a specific computer .and would authenticate users at a range of online services.
　　The idea is to　8　a federation of private online identity systems. User could　9　which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license
　　10
　　by the government.
　　Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these“single sign-on” systems that make it possible for users to　 11　just once but use many different services.
　　12 .the approach would create a “walled garden” n cyberspace, with safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of a　 13　community.
　　Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which “individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with　14　,trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure　15　which the transaction runs”.
　　Still, the administration’s plan has　16　privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would　17　be a compulsory Internet “drive’s license” mentality.
　　The plan has also been greeted with　18　by some computer security experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem” envisioned by Mr. Schmidt would still leave much of the Internet　19　.They argue that all Internet users should be　20　to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.

1．	A.swept	B.skipped	C.walked	D.ridden
2．	A.for	B.within	C.while	D.though
3．	A.careless	B.lawless	C.pointless	D.helpless
4．	A.reason	B.reminder	C.compromise	D.proposal
5．	A.information	B.interference	C.entertainment	D.equivalent
6．	A.by	B.into	C.from	D.over
7．	A.linked	B.directed	C.chained	D.compared
8．	A.dismiss	B.discover	C.create	D.improve
9．	A.recall	B.suggest	C.select	D.realize
10．	A.relcased	B.issued	C.distributed	D.delivered
11．	A.carry on	B.linger on	C.set in	D.log in
12．	A.In vain	B.In effect	C.In return	D.In contrast
13．	A.trusted	B.modernized	c.thriving	D.competing
14．	A.caution	B.delight	C.confidence	D.patience
15．	A.on	B.after	C.beyond	D.across
16．	A.divided	B.disappointed	C.protected	D.united
17．	A.frequestly	B.incidentally	C.occasionally	D.eventually
18．	A.skepticism	B.relerance	C.indifference	D.enthusiasm
19．	A.manageable	B.defendable	C.vulnerable	D.invisible
20．	A.invited	B.appointed	C.allowed	D.forced