考研英语（二）历年真题阅读要点之2010-Text 2

考研族

　　历年考研英语（二）真题较少，但是不可掉以轻心，一定要合理利用。为了帮助大家更好地复习，文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理一下历年考研英语（二）真题阅读文章中涉及的要点，包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下2010年考研英语（二）真题阅读Text 2，这篇文章主要探讨了男女谈话模式的差异，并强调这种差异对婚姻和家庭的影响。
　　I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room ... Throughout the evening, one man had been particularly talkative, frequently offering ideas and anecdotes ... I commented that women frequently complain ... This man quickly nodded in agreement. He gestured toward .. The room burst into laughter; the man looked puzzled and hurt... If she didn’t keep the conversation going, we’d spend the whole evening in silence.”
　　address“向...致辞，与...说话”；gathering“聚会”；living room“客厅”；throughout“贯穿”；talkative“健谈的”；frequently“频繁地”；anecdote“奇闻，轶事”；comment“对...发表评论”；complain“抱怨”，名词形式complaint；nod in agreement“点头同意”；gesture“用动作示意，做手势”；burst into laughter“突然大笑，放声大笑”；puzzled“困惑的”；hurt“受伤害的”；conversation“交谈”；in silence“沉默地”。
　　This episode crystallizes the irony that although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations, they often talk less at home. And this pattern is wreaking havoc with marriage.
　　episode“插曲，情节”；crystallize“明确，使具体化”；irony“讽刺，反语”，形容词形式ironic；in public situations“在公众场合”；wreak“造成（巨大的破坏或伤害）”；havoc“大破坏，浩劫”；marriage“婚姻”。
　　... she interviewed ... gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces. Given the current divorce rate ... that amounts to ... -- a virtual epidemic of failed conversation.
　　interview“采访”；lack of“缺乏”；given“考虑到”；divorce rate“离婚率”；amount to“相当于”；virtual“实质上的”；epidemic“流行病”；failed“失败的”。
　　... focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his, or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work ... social arrangements... first and foremost ... but few husbands share this expectation of their wives.
　　focus on“集中于”；tangible“有形的，切实的”；inequity“不公平”；give up“放弃”；accompany“陪伴”；share“份额”；daily life-support“维持日常生活的”；arrangement“安排”；first and foremost“首要的是”；share“分享”，可以引申为“认同”；expectation“期望”。
　　以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的2010年考研英语(二)真题阅读Text 2的要点。与英语（一）不同，英语（二）是一套针对专硕的试卷。虽然到目前为止只有八套真题，但是如果将其研究透彻，各位同学的考试成绩就可以有基本的保障。因此，大家一定要重视真题，把握其内在规律，有针对性地复习。