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2018考研英语阅读真题难点精析(2005年Text2)

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发表于 2018-9-29 20:57:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  2018考研英语复习已经进入了攻坚阶段,这一阶段首要的的任务就是阅读真题的精析。考研学子需要将每一道题目的类型,定位方法,解题思路及选项特点分析清楚,尤其是对于一些难点题目。因为考研英语的学习是一项精细化的工程,必须吃透文章和题目。今天我们要分析的题目来自于2005年考研英语真题阅读Text2。文都考研老师将定位范围和题目对应给出,方便考生清楚的理解。
  26. An argument made by supporters of smoking was that ________.
  [A] there was no scientific evidence of the correlation between smoking and death
  [B] the number of early deaths of smokers in the past decades was insignificant
  [C] people had the freedom to choose their own way of life
  [D] antismoking people were usually talking nonsense
  定位解析:吸烟的支持者的论点是怎么样的?返回原文找到吸烟的支持者表达观点的句子:That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way.“反对吸烟的游说正在破坏我们的生活,政府应该置身事外。”该句并没有明确提到吸烟的支持者,但是反吸烟正在破坏我们的生活,这个我们就是吸烟的支持者。他们认为反吸烟破坏了现在的生活。所以对应选项[C] people had the freedom to choose their own way of life“人们有选择自己生活方式的自由”。
  27. According to Bruce Alberts, science can serve as ________.
  [A] a protector
  [B] a judge
  [C] a critic
  [D] a guide
  定位解析:该题为人物观点题,定位句:Bruce Alberts, added this key point in the preface to the panel’s report: “Science never has all the answers. But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future...他认为科学不会给我们提供所有答案,但是科学会提供给我们一个对未来的有效指导。所以科学对我们有引导作用的。
  30. The author associates the issue of global warming with that of smoking because ___.
  [A] they both suffered from the government’s negligence
  [B] a lesson from the latter is applicable to the former
  [C] the outcome of the latter aggravates the former
  [D] both of them have turned from bad to worse
  定位解析:题干问作者为什么将全球变暖的议题和吸烟的问题联系到一起?该题涉及文章的中心议题,即全球变暖问题。所以应该按照主旨题的思路来解决。找主旨还是重点看文章开头部分。首段全部都是再谈吸烟问题,第二段首句提出There are upsetting parallels today, as scientists in one wave after another try to awaken us to the growing threat of global warming. 有一个类似的令人担忧的问题,就是日益突出的全球变暖的威胁。所以答案选择[B] a lesson from the latter is applicable to the former两个问题所面临的社会现状是类似的,所以具有相互借鉴意义。
  以上便是2005年考研英语真题text2阅读的难点精析,再次强调:题目的类型,定位方法,解题思路分析清楚。做题时一定要严格的按照定位的原则,找到问题的出处,再根据定位句核心信息匹配正确选项。通过这种方式的训练,相信同学们会对解题过程把握的更加清楚。
  文都考研温馨提醒:2018研究生招生简章预计公布时间段为6月至10月,各位考生可参照历年招生简章内容,了解相应情况,提前做好报考该校的各项准备。更多有关招生简章、招生专业目录以及推免生招生简章信息,可点击收藏:【kaoyan.wendu.com/zixun/zhaojian/】获取更多信息。
  
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