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考研英语大纲是全国硕士研究生入学考试的依据，根据往年英语大纲发布预测，2018英语考研大纲变化不大，所以参加2018考研的考生们，可参考2017考研英语大纲词汇的进行复习，文都考研小编会陆续为考生们整理了考研英语大纲词汇5500个，希望能帮助各位考生在考研路上披荆斩棘。以下为2017考研英语大纲词汇(15)，供考生们参阅：
1. discount "['diskaunt, dis'k-]" n.折扣;贴现(率) vt.打折扣;不重视
2. discourage [dis'kʌridʒ] "v.使泄气,使失去信心"
3. discourse "['diskɔ:s, dis'kɔ:s]" "n.论文;演说;谈话;话语 vi.讲述,著述"
4. discover [dis'kʌvə] "v.发现,显示"
5. discovery [dis'kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物
6. discreet [dis'kri:t] a.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的
7. discrepancy [dis'krepənsi] n.相差;差异;矛盾;
8. discriminate [dis'krimineit] "v.区别,辨别;(against)有差别地对待,歧视"
9. discuss [dis'kʌs] "vt.讨论,商议"
10. disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病
11. disgrace [dis'ɡreis] "n.失宠,耻辱 v.使失宠;玷辱,使蒙羞"
12. disguise [dis'ɡaiz] "n./v.假装,伪装"
13. disgust [dis'ɡʌst] "n.厌恶,恶心 v.使厌恶"
14. dish [diʃ] "n.碟子,盘子,菜肴"
15. dislike [dis'laik] "n./v.不喜欢,厌恶"
16. dismay [dis'mei] "n./v.(使)沮丧;(使)惊慌;(使)失望,(使)绝望"
17. dismiss [dis'mis] "v.免职,解雇,开除,解散"
18. disorder [dis'ɔ:də] "n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱;失调,疾病"
19. disperse [dis'pə:s] v.(使)分散;(使)散开;疏散
20. displace [dis'pleis] "v.移置,转移;取代,置换"
21. display "[,dis'plei]" "v./n.陈列,展览,显示(器)"
22. disposal [dis'pəuzəl] "n.处理,处置;布置,安排"
23. dispose [dis'pəuz] "v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排"
24. disposition "[,dispə'ziʃən]" "n.排列,部署;性格倾向;倾向,意向"
25. dispute "[dis'pju:t, 'dis-]" "n.争论,争执 v.争论,辩论;反驳;怀疑;阻止"
26. disregard [disri'ɡɑ:d] vt.不理会;忽视;漠视 n.忽视;漠视
27. disrupt [dis'rʌpt] vt.使混乱，使崩溃，使分裂，使瓦解
28. dissipate ['disipeit] v.驱散;(使云、雾、疑虑等)消散;挥霍
29. dissolve [di'zɔlv] "v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消"
30. distance ['distəns] "n.距离,间隔,远方,路程"
31. distant ['distənt] a.远的;遥远的;疏远的;不亲近的
32. distill [dis'til] vt.蒸馏，用蒸馏法提取;吸取，提炼
33. distinct [dis'tiŋkt] "a.清楚的,明显的;(from)截然不同的"
34. distinction [dis'tiŋkʃən] "n.区别,差别;级别;特性;声望;显赫"
35. distinguish [dis'tiŋɡwiʃ] "v.(from)区别,辨别;辨认出;使杰出"
36. distort [dis'tɔ:t] v.弄歪(嘴脸等);扭曲;歪曲(真理、事实等)
37. distract [dis'trækt] v.分散;使分心;打扰;使心情烦乱
38. distress [di'stres] n.苦恼;危难;不幸 v.使苦恼
39. distribute "[di'stribju:t, 'dis-]" v.分发;分配;分布;配(电);(over)散布
40. district ['distrikt] "n.地区,行政区;美国各州的众议院选区"
41. disturb [dis'tə:b] "v.扰乱,妨碍,使不安"
42. disturbance [di'stə:bəns] "n.动乱,骚乱,干扰"
43. ditch [ditʃ] "n.沟,沟渠,水沟"
44. dive "['di:vei, daiv]" "v./n.潜水,跳水,俯冲"
45. diverse "[dai'və:s, di-]" "a.多种多样的,(from)不同的"
46. diversion "[dai'və:ʃən, di-]" "n.转向,转移;牵制;解闷;娱乐"
47. divert "[dai'və:t, di-]" vt.使转向，使改道;转移(注意力);使娱乐
48. divide [di'vaid] "v.分,划分,分开;分配;(by)除"
49. dividend ['dividend] n.红利，股息;回报，效益;被除数
50. divine [di'vain] a.神的，神授的，天赐的;极好的，极美的
51. division [di'viʒən] "n.分,分割;部门,科,处;除法;分界线"
52. divorce [di'vɔ:s] "v./n.离婚,分离"
53. dizzy ['dizi] "a.头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的"
54. do "[强du:, 弱du, du:]" aux.v. vt.做，干，办，从事;引起 vi.行动
55. dock "n.船坞,码头"
56. doctor [dɔktə] n.医生;博士 vt.授以博士学位;诊断;修改
57. doctorate ['dɔktərit] n.博士学位;博士头衔
58. document ['dɔkjumənt] "n.公文,文献"
59. documentary "[,dɔkju'mentəri]" a.文献的 n.记录片
60. dog "[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]" n.狗，雄兽 vt.尾随，跟踪
61. doll [dɔl] "n.玩偶,玩具娃娃"
62. dollar ['dɔlə] "n.(美国,加拿大等国货币单位)美元,加元"
63. domain [dəu'mein] "n.(活动,思想等)领域,范围;领地"
64. dome [dəum] n.圆屋顶
65. domestic [dəu'mestik] a.家里的;本国的;驯养的
66. dominant ['dɔminənt] "a.支配的,统治的,占优势的"
67. dominate ['dɔmineit] "v.支配,统治,控制;占优势"
68. donate "[dəu'neit, 'dəu-]" vt.损赠(金钱等);赠予
69. donkey ['dɔŋki] n.驴子;蠢人;顽固的人
70. doom [du:m] "n.厄运,劫数 v.注定,命定"
71. door [dɔ:] n.门;门口，出入口;门状物;家;通道
72. doorway ['dɔ:wei] n.门口
73. dorm [dɔ:m] n.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍
74. dose [dəus] "n.剂量,一服,一剂 v.(给…)服药"
75. dot [dɔt] "n.点,圆点 v.在…上打点"
76. doubt [daut] "n./v.怀疑,疑虑"
77. dove [dʌv] n.鸽子
78. down [daun] ad.下;由大到小 prep.沿着…而下 a.向下的
79. downstairs ['daun'stεəz] "ad.在楼下,往楼下"
80. downtown ['daun'taun] ad.在城市的商业区 n./a.城市商业区(的)
81. downward ['daunwəd] "a.向下的 ad.(also downwards)向下,往下"
82. doze [dəuz] v./n.瞌睡;假寐
83. dozen ['dʌzən] "n.一打,十二个"
84. draft "[drɑ:ft, dræft]" "n.草稿,草案,草图 v.起草,草拟"
85. drag [dræɡ] "v.拖,拖曳"
86. dragon ['dræɡən] n.龙
87. drain [drein] "n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担 v.排去,放干"
88. drama "['drɑ:mə, dræmə]" "n.剧本,戏剧;戏剧性事件或场面"
89. dramatic "[drə'mætik,-kəl]" "a.戏剧的,戏剧性的;剧烈的"
90. drastic ['dræstik] "a.激烈的,严厉的;(药性等)猛烈的"
91. draw [drɔ:] v.拉;画;汲取;引出;(to)挨近 n.平局;拖曳
92. drawback ['drɔ:bæk] "n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税"
93. drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉
94. drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] "n.绘图,图样"
95. dread [dred] "v./n.恐惧,担心"
96. dream [dri:m] "n./v.梦,梦想,幻想"
97. dress [dres] "n.服装,童装,女装 v.穿衣,打扮"
98. drift [drift] "v./n.漂,漂流(物)"
99. drill [dril] v.练习;操练;钻孔 n.操练;练习;钻孔(机)
100. drink [driŋk] "v.(drank,drunk)喝，饮 n.饮料;喝酒"
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发表于 2018-9-29 20:42:25