|
千里之行,始于足下。对于各位备考的同学来说,词汇乃基础。为了帮助大家更好地把握词汇在考研英语中的考查形式,文都考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下2019考研英语词汇及其在历年真题中的应用(四十七)。
institution n.公共机构,制度
[词组] ~ of higher learning高等院;an educational ~教育机构;research ~研究机构
[形近词] institutional a.制度上的;constitute v.组成;substitute v.代替;destitution n.贫困
[真题连线]
The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert. (2011-Text 1)
因此,这些随处可得的录音已经使传统古典音乐会机构陷入危机。
instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器
[词组]strategic instruments战略工具;measuring instruments 测量工具
[形近词] instrumental (in) a.起作用的,用乐器演奏的
[真题连线]
For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the 20thcentury. (2011-Text 1)
为了争夺艺术爱好者的时间、关注度和金钱,古典音乐器演奏者不仅必须与歌剧院、舞蹈团、话剧团和博物馆展开竞争,而且必须与20世纪伟大古典音乐家的演奏录音展开竞争。
intelligent a.聪明的,有才智的
[词组] ~ beings高级生物
[同义词] wise/ brilliant/ ingenious
[形近词] intellectual a.智力的,善于思维的n.知识分子
[真题连线]
The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. (2008-Use of English)
人类某些群体要比其他群体聪明,这种观点仍然是一种不敢公开的假设理论。
The definition also excludes the majority of teachers, despite the fact that teaching had traditionally been the method whereby many intellectuals earn their living. (2006-Translation)
该定义也将绝大多数教师排除在外,尽管从传统意义上来说,许多知识分子的谋生手段是教书。
These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness. (2009-Text 4)
这些人大量创作并广泛出版,新世界和旧世界的读者都可以读到,给新英格兰地区带来了一种热衷于知识的氛围。
以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用,希望对各位同学的复习有所帮助。所谓考研词汇的核心含义,其实就是真题中考查过的含义。建议各位同学结合语境,也就是结合词汇在真题中的实际应用来理解和记忆,实现词汇和真题复习同时进行,一举两得。
更多【2018考研退役大学生士兵计划调剂信息】、【历年考研国家线汇总(2013年-2017年)】、【全国各高校2018考研调剂信息|调剂流程汇总】、【全国各高校2018考研复试时间|复试通知汇总】详尽信息,皆在文都考研网。
|
|