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2012考研英语一完形试题分析(一)

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发表于 2018-9-28 21:12:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  在考研英语整套试卷中,完形部分难度较大,考查内容相对全面。为了帮助各位考生更好地复习,文都教育考研英语老师为大家分析一下考研英语一完形试题。2012考研英语一完形探讨了法官的行为对法院形象的负面影响。
  The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot ___1___ its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law ___2___ justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that ___3___ the court’s reputation for being independent and impartial.
  1. [A] emphasize   [B] maintain   [C] modify   [D] recognize
  2. [A] when [B] lest [C] before [D] unless
  3. [A] restored [B] weakened [C] established [D] eliminated
  【词汇】ethical judgment“道德判断”;legitimacy“合法性”;guardian“守护者”;rule of law“法律准则”;politician“政治家”;reputation“名声”;impartial“不偏不倚的,客观公正的”。
  【解析】maintain“维持”,选B。emphasize“强调”;modify“修改”;recognize“识别”。when“当...时”,选A。lest“唯恐,以免”;unless“除非”。weaken“削弱”,选B。restore“恢复”;establish“确立”;eliminate“根除”。
  Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be ___4___ as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not ___5___ by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself ___6___ to the code of conduct that ___7___ to the rest of the federal judiciary.
  4. [A] challenged [B] compromised [C] suspected [D] accepted
  5. [A] advanced [B] caught [C] bound [D] founded
  6. [A] resistant [B] subject [C] immune [D] prone
  7. [A] resorts [B] sticks   [C] leads [D] applies
  【词汇】political event“政治事件”;decision“决议”;ethics code“道德准则”;at the very least“至少”;code of conduct“行为准则”;federal judiciary“联邦司法机关”。
  【解析】accept“接受”,选D。challenge“向...挑战,对...质疑”;compromise“妥协,危害”;suspect“怀疑”。be bound by“受...约束”,选C。advance“推进”;found“建立”。be subject to“服从”,选B。be resistant to“抵制...”;be immune to“对...有免疫力,不受...的影响”;be prone to“易于...,有...倾向”。apply to“适用于”,选D。resort to“求助于,常去”;stick to“坚持”;lead to“导致,通向”。
  以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位考生提供的2012考研英语(一)完形试题分析,希望对大家有所帮助。完形是一个比较综合的题型,涉及到的知识相对全面。因此各位同学可以在后期开始复习完形。另外,由于完形所占分值比重不大,只有10分,每小题0.5分。因此,不建议大家花费太多的时间和精力。
  更多【2018考研退役大学生士兵计划调剂信息】、【历年考研国家线汇总(2013年-2017年)】、【全国各高校2018考研调剂信息|调剂流程汇总】、【全国各高校2018考研复试时间|复试通知汇总】详尽信息,皆在文都考研网。
  
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