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在考研英语整套试卷中,完形部分难度较大,考查内容相对全面。为了帮助各位考生更好地复习,文都教育考研英语老师为大家分析一下考研英语一完形试题。2014考研英语一完形探讨了人到中年记忆力衰退的事实及应对措施。
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can’t remember ___1___ we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain ___2___, we refer to these occurrences as “senior moments.” ___3___ seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) ___4___ impact on our professional, social, and personal ___5___.
1.[A] where [B] when [C] that [D] why
2.[A] improves [B] fades [C] recovers [D] collapses
3.[A] If [B] Unless [C] Once [D] While
4.[A] uneven [B] limited [C] damaging [D] obscure
5.[A] wellbeing [B] environment [C] relationship [D] outlook
【词汇】hit middle age“人到中年”;mental clarity“头脑清晰度”;acquaintance“熟人”;band“乐队”;refer to... as...“称作”;occurrence“事件”;senior moments“老年性痴呆的瞬间”;innocent“无辜的”;potentially“可能地”;have an impact on“对...有影响”。
【解析】where“哪里”,选A。fade“衰退”,选B。recover“恢复”;collapse“瓦解”。while“虽然”,选D。unless“除非”;once“一旦”。damaging“有破坏性的”,选C。uneven“不均匀的,不平坦的”;limited“有限的”;obscure“费解的”。wellbeing“幸福”,选A。relationship“关系”;outlook“观点”。
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It ___6___ out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental ___7___ can significantly improve our basic cognitive ___8___. Thinking is essentially a ___9___ of making connections in the brain.
6.[A] turns [B] finds [C] points [D] figures
7.[A] roundabouts [B] responses [C] workouts [D] associations
8.[A] genre [B] functions [C] circumstances [D] criterion
9.[A] channel [B] condition [C] sequence [D] process
【词汇】expert“专家”;nervous system“神经系统”;much the same“大致相同”;significantly“显著地”;cognitive“认知的”;make connections“建立联系”。
【解析】turn out“结果是”,选A。find out“发现,查明”;point out“指出”;figure out“想出,算出,解决”。workout“锻炼,练习”,选C。roundabout“迂回路线”。function“功能”,选B。process“过程”,选D。a sequence of“一系列”。
以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位考生提供的2014考研英语(一)完形试题分析,希望对大家有所帮助。完形是一个比较综合的题型,涉及到的知识相对全面。因此各位同学可以在后期开始复习完形。另外,由于完形所占分值比重不大,只有10分,每小题0.5分。因此,不建议大家花费太多的时间和精力。
更多【2018考研退役大学生士兵计划调剂信息】、【历年考研国家线汇总(2013年-2017年)】、【全国各高校2018考研调剂信息|调剂流程汇总】、【全国各高校2018考研复试时间|复试通知汇总】详尽信息,皆在文都考研网。
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