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在考研英语整套试卷中,完形部分难度较大,考查内容相对全面。为了帮助各位考生更好地复习,文都教育考研英语老师为大家分析一下考研英语一完形试题。2011考研英语一完形探讨了笑对健康的作用。
Such bodily reaction might conceivably help ___9___ the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of ___10___ feedback that improve an individual’s emotional state. ___11___ one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted ___12___ physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry ___13___they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.
9.[A] aggravate [B] generate [C] moderate [D]enhance
10.[A] physical [B] mental [C] subconscious [D] internal
11.[A] Except for [B] According to [C] Due to [D] As for
12.[A] with [B] on [C] in [D] at
13.[A] unless [B] until [C] if [D] because
【词汇】conceivably“令人信服地”;psychological stress“心理压力”;feedback“反馈”;emotional state“情绪状态”。
【解析】moderate“缓和”,选C。aggravate“加剧,使恶化”。physical“身体的”,选A。subconscious“潜意识的”。according to“根据”,选B。except for“除了...以外”;as for“关于,至于”。be rooted in“根植于”,选C。because“因为”,选D。
Although sadness also ___14___ tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow ___15___ muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988, social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of Wurzburg in Germany asked volunteers to ___16___ a pen either with their teeth -- thereby creating an artificial smile -- or with their lips, which would produce a(n) ___17___ expression. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles ___18___ more exuberantly to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, ___19___ that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around. ___20___, the physical act of laughter could improve mood.
14.[A] exhausts [B] follows [C] precedes [D] suppresses
15.[A] into [B] from [C] towards [D] beyond
16.[A] fetch [B] bite [C] pick [D] hold
17.[A] disappointed [B] excited [C] joyful [D] indifferent
18.[A] adapted [B] catered [C] turned [D] reacted
19.[A] suggesting [B] requiring [C] mentioning [D] supposing
20.[A] Eventually [B] Consequently [C] Similarly [D] Conversely
【词汇】evidence“证据”;artificial“仿造的,假的”;expression“表情”;exuberantly“生气勃勃地”;contract“收缩”;frown“皱眉”;rather than“而不是”;the other way around“相反地”。
【解析】precede“在...之前”,选C。exhaust“消耗”;suppress“抑制”。flow from“来自”,选B。hold“持有,托住”,选D。disappointed“失望的,沮丧的”,选A。indifferent“冷漠的”。react to“作出反应”,选D。adapt to“适应”;cater to“迎合”;turn to“求助于”。suggest“表明”,选A。similarly“类似地”,选C。conversely“相反地”。
以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位考生提供的2011考研英语(一)完形试题分析,希望对大家有所帮助。完形是一个比较综合的题型,涉及到的知识相对全面。因此各位同学可以在后期开始复习完形。另外,由于完形所占分值比重不大,只有10分,每小题0.5分。因此,不建议大家花费太多的时间和精力。
更多【2018考研退役大学生士兵计划调剂信息】、【历年考研国家线汇总(2013年-2017年)】、【全国各高校2018考研调剂信息|调剂流程汇总】、【全国各高校2018考研复试时间|复试通知汇总】详尽信息,皆在文都考研网。
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