2014考研翻译：必备词组汇总（三）

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　　考生们在复习翻译的时候，不仅需要学习词汇、语法，还需要掌握一些常见词组，下面，我们就对常见词组进行了整理。>>>考研英语复习备考手册
　　控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise
　　面临严峻挑战face severe challenges
　　清醒地看到acutely aware
　　生态恶化ecological deterioration
　　提高意识strengthen the awareness
　　相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future
　　以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar
　　滞后lag behind
　　转轨建制过程缓慢the transition of mechanism is slow
　　总结经验教训draw lessons from the past
　　community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的
　　deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者
　　ethnic minorities少数民族
　　gainful employment有报酬的
　　gender issues性别问题
　　handicraft works 手工艺品
　　income generation 工薪阶层
　　in-depth knowledge深入了解
　　the handicapped残疾人
　　不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest
　　产业结构industrial structure
　　城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside
　　短期行为short-term conduct
　　房地产开发real estate development
　　扶贫帮困help and support the poor
　　公共绿地public lawn
　　公用事业public utilities
　　会展中心convention center
　　基建规模infrastructure scale
　　精品意识consciousness for the best
　　精品住宅区model human settlements
　　企业效益enterprise revenue
　　文明乘车civil bus ride
　　希望工程Hope Project
　　以人为本human centered
　　主办城市the host city
　　综合治理comprehensively administer
　　economic recession 经济萧条
　　press conference 记者招待会
　　rough diamond 钻坯
　　sophisticated machine 先进机器
　　staggering growth 强劲的增长
　　trade union 业界
　　umbrella name统称
　　濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse
　　反省reflect on
　　回报期period of investment return
　　痛定思痛recall a painful experience
　　卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive
　　兴旺期blossom period
　　develop and flourish 茁壮成长
　　expanding export earner不断扩展的出口创汇者
　　impose stringent rules定下严格规则
　　市场波动market fluctuation
　　协会章程association charter
　　总经营额total business revenue
　　end-user用人单位
　　entry-level学徒期
　　from square one从头开始
　　high-caliber高水平的
　　instill or reinforce灌输或强化
　　job specification工作性质
　　localization programs本土化项目
　　performance appraisal表现评估
　　不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement
　　产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and production
　　成人学历教育，高等教育自学考试 continuing education and self-study examination of higher education
　　初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time
　　翻译导游tourist interpreter
　　复合型，应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents
　　结构性调整structural adjustment
　　民俗风情customs and habits
　　相伴而生be accompanied by
　　学术领域academic sector
　　应势而生come into existence as the situation requires
　　在职培训part-time training
　　专业方向professional emphasis
　　资格考试qualification test
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