2016考研：英语作文预测——应试教育的弊端

考研网

　　在考研中，英语作为一个重点，扮演着重要的角色。大家对英语的学习肯定也是放在很重要的位置。英语中有很多的题型，大家要将这些题型分类，并消化吸收，从而达到充分掌握，获得高分。下面小编给大家准备了英语写作的预测——应试教育的弊端。
　　On a tree sprout four branches, which are symbols of academic abilities(学术能力), practical abilities(实践能力), organization abilities(组织能力) and acting abilities(表演能力). A saw, a symbol of education, violently cuts down three branches, leaving the only one symbolizing academic abilities.
　　This picture illustrates a current problematic standard practice in education which stresses only academic learning. High scores in examinations or rather academic success is apparently the main pursuit by most students, parents and teachers. In china, a great educational background is always considered as a sure ticket to a lucrative career(有钱途的职业) and a successful life. Children, consequently, are expected to go along the same growth path from a famous kindergarten to a good primary school to a key middle school and then hopefully to a well-known university. If a child shows no interest in traditional learning, even though he is talented in other fields, he will be considered as an idle person without big dreams and be severely punished.
　　This education principle was fruitful(有成效的) when university students were highly valued by the job market but no longer productive since the job market has greatly changed. The job market requires more than academic ability nowadays. People with admirable educational background will also fail because of lack of other abilities. There are many forms of abilities for a person, and we’d better strive for a balanced development.
　　相关词汇：
　　培养cultivate
　　课余的extracurricular
　　填鸭式duck-stuffing
　　文凭热diploma craze
　　教学改革educational reform
　　学术的academic
　　创新学习innovative learning
　　高等教育higher education
　　假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma
　　考研热the craze for graduate school
　　贫困学生poverty-stricken students
　　全体教员faculty
　　深造further one’s study
　　素质教育quality education
　　德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability
　　提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality
　　适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly
　　努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress
　　大家也要在平时的学习中多积累一些有关写作的文章以及词汇，只有词汇的数量达到一定的程度后，大家在运用的时候才会很容易的就想起来如何使用。