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发表于 2017-11-21 21:56:29
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语法知识点
1.情态动词can 的用法
⑴ 表示能力：Let me have a try. I think I can fix it. 让我来试试看，我想我能修理它。
⑵ 表示可能性：What's the worst thing that can happen? 可能发生的最糟糕的事情是什么?
⑶ 表示允许：Can I park my car here? 我能把车停在这儿吗?
2. which引导的非限定性定从：which 引导的非限定性定语从句不仅可以修饰单个名词，还可以修饰整个主句。例句：
They said they were French, which wasn’t true. 他们自称是法国人，可实际上是在撒谎。
3. before引导的时间状语从句：表示“在……之前”。例句：
We had to sign a yellow-dog contract before they’d hire us.在他们雇用我们之前，我们不得不签署了一份“黄犬协约”。
4. By the time引导的时间状语从句，表示“到......时候为止”。例句：
By the time I finished my article, a new day had dawned. 到我写完文章的时候，新的一天已经破晓。
5.介词+which引导的定语从句。例句：
This is the factory in which we once worked. 这是我们曾经工作过的工厂。
练习题
221. A really powerful speaker can ________ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement.
[A] work out [B] work over [C] work at [D] work up
222. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ________ the expenses of the trip.
[A] to [B] about [C] in [D] for
223. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ________ of maturity.
[A] fulfillment [B] achievement [C] establishment [D] accomplishment
224. From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce that something sad ________.
[A] must have occurred [B] would have occurred [C] might be occurring [D] should occur
225. You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ________ you don’t mind taking the night train.
[A] provided [B] unless [C] though [D] until
226. Hardly a month goes by without ________ of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among U.S. citizens.
[A] words [B] a word [C] the word [D] word
227. If you ________ Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.
[A] shouldn’t contact [B] didn’t contact [C] weren’t to contact [D] hadn’t contacted
228. Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which ________ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.
[A] deprives [B] restricts [C] rejects [D] denies
229. I must go now. ________, if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.
[A] Incidentally [B] Accidentally [C] Occasionally [D] Subsequently
230. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ________ they can limit how much water you drink.
[A] much more than [B] no more than [C] no less than [D] any more than
231. Though ________ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.
[A] raised [B] grown [C] developed [D] cultivated
232. Most electronic devices of this kind, ________ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed.
[A] that are [B] as are [C] which is [D] it is
233. As for the winter, it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of ________ furnace fuel is allowed saved for the dawn.
[A] what [B] that [C] which [D] such
234. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious ________ without scientific basic.
[A] process [B] practice [C] procedure [D] program
235. We cannot always ________ the wind, so new windmills should be so designed that they can also be driven by water.
[A] hang on [B] count on [C] hold on [D] come on
236. The storm sweeping over this area now is sure to cause ________ of vegetables in the coming days.
[A] rarity [B] scarcity [C] invalidity [D] variety
237. By the time you arrive in London, we ________ in Europe for two weeks.
[A] shall stay [B] have stayed [C] will have stayed [D] have been staying
238. I appreciated ________ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
[A] having been given [B] having given [C] to have been given [D] to have given
239. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ________ obtaining water is not the least.
[A] of which [B] for what [C] as [D] whose
240. The heart is ________ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.
[A] not so [B] not much [C] much more [D] no more
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