2017考研英语拓展阅读：维也纳成全球生活质量最好城市

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考研英语阅读能力提升需要不断地积累练习，通过多阅读来积累词汇，提升阅读速度，强化把握主旨能力。2017考研复习之初，时间相对充裕，新东方在线建议大家每天多做一些阅读，可娱乐也可增长见闻，还能提升能力。下面一篇文章是关于维也纳成全球生活质量最好城市。
    2017考研英语拓展阅读：维也纳成全球生活质量最好城市
    Vienna, Austria's grand capital on the Danube river,offers the highest
quality of life of all cities in theworld, while the Iraqi capital Baghdad, once
more,took its place at the bottom of the list compiled byconsulting firm
Mercer.
    咨询公司美世发布的宜居排行榜显示，位于多瑙河畔的奥地利首都维也纳是全球生活质量最高的城市，而伊拉克首都巴格达排名则再次垫底。
    The survey of 230 cities helps companies andorganisations determine
compensation andhardship allowances for international staff. It usesdozens of
criteria such as political stability, health care, education, crime, recreation
andtransport.
    这项包括230个城市的调查帮助公司和组织决定国际员工的补偿和困难津贴。这项调查采用了许多标准，比如政治稳定性、医疗卫生、教育、犯罪、娱乐和交通等。
    Vienna's 1.7 million inhabitants benefit from the city's cafe culture and
museums, theatres andoperas. Rents and public transport costs in the city whose
architecture is marked by its pastas the centre of the Habsburg empire are cheap
compared with other western capitals.
    维也纳的170万居民从该城市的咖啡文化，博物馆，剧院和歌剧上获益颇多。因过去作为哈普斯皇堡帝国的中心而建筑独具特色的这座城市与其他西方国家首都相比，租金和公共交通费用都是最低的
    Switzerland's Zurich, New Zealand's Auckland, Germany's Munich and Canada's
Vancouverfollowed Vienna - which reached the best position for the seventh time
in a row - in the top fiveof most pleasant cities to live in.
    包括瑞士的苏黎世、新西兰的奥克兰、德国的慕尼黑和加拿大的温哥华的排名都紧随维也纳之后。维也纳已连续7次在最适宜居住城市的榜单中位居榜首。
    Global centers London, Paris, Tokyo and New York City did not even make the
top 30.
    而伦敦、巴黎、东京、纽约等全球中心城市的排名甚至未进入前30。
    Baghdad was again ranked lowest in the world. Waves of sectarian violence
have sweptthrough the city since the American-led invasion in 2003.
    巴格达又一次排在了榜单的最后一位。自从2003年美国入侵之后，宗派暴力事件的风波一直在影响着这个城市。