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【虚拟语气的其他句型和用法】
7. 在表示建议、要求、命令等意思的动词,如arrange, command, demand, desire, insist, order,
propose, request, require, suggest, beg, move(提议)后面的宾语从句中,谓语动词用should +
动词原形,should 可以省略,而引导宾语从句的that 不能省略。例如:
We suggested that we (should) have a meeting.
We insisted that they (should) go with us.
The doctor ordered that she (should) stay in bed for a few days.
8、使用上述表示建议、要求、命令等意思的动词派生的名词,或在这些动词用作名词时,名词之后的从句用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形,should
可以省略。从句的引导词that 不能省略。这与上述第7项类似。如:
Our suggestion is that education not be industrialized. = We suggest that
education not be industrialized.
9、上述动词在It is suggested that…, It is required that…, It’s requested that…,
It’s ordered that…, It’s arranged that…句型中,that 之后的从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形,
should 可以省略,但引导词that 不能省略。如:
It was suggested that he attend the conference.
It was requested that the trial be openly reported.
10、在It’s important (imperative, necessary, essential, vital, desirable,
advisable, better) that…句型中,that 引导的从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should +
动词原形,should可以省略。这个句型表示说话人的意见、要求等。如:
It is desirable that your wedding be postponed until next July.
It is imperative that the board chairman be present at the board
meeting.
另外,在一些习惯用语中也有虚拟语气的形式。但最好把这些习惯用语作为一种句型来记住。如:
May you be happy!
May you succeed!
Long live the People’s Republic of China!
Everybody leave the room!
You had better not resign.
I would rather not tell you.
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