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考研英语阅读所占分值高,比重大,是考生赢取高分必要攻克的一大题型。而要提高阅读能力,多练习多积累是必要途径。新东方在线小编汇总整合了一些列精选文章,希望考生勤加阅读,不断提升自己的阅读速度和理解能力。》》点击进入2015考研英语备考专题
2015年考研英语阅读精选:Paul Pfingst
By almost every measure, Paul Pfingst is an unsentimental prosecutor. Last
week the San Diego County district attorney said he fully intends to try suspect
Charles Andrew Williams, 15, as an adult for the Santana High School shootings.
Even before the tragedy, Pfingst had stood behind the controversial California
law that mandates treating murder suspects as young as 14 as adults.
So nobody would have wagered that Pfingst would also be the first D.A. in
the U.S. to launch his very own Innocence Project. Yet last June, Pfingst told
his attorneys to go back over old murder and rape convictions and see if any
unravel with newly developed DNA-testing tools. In other words, he wanted to
revisit past victories--this time playing for the other team. "I think people
misunderstand being conservative for being biased," says Pfingst. "I consider
myself a pragmatic guy, and I have no interest in putting innocent people in
jail."
Around the U.S., flabbergasted defense attorneys and their jailed clients
cheered his move. Among prosecutors, however, there was an awkward pause. After
all, each DNA test costs as much as $5,000. Then there's the unspoken risk: if
dozens of innocents turn up, the D.A. will have indicted his shop.
But nine months later, no budgets have been busted or prosecutors ousted.
Only the rare case merits review. Pfingst's team considers convictions before
1993, when the city started routine DNA testing. They discard cases if the
defendant has been released. Of the 560 remaining files, they have re-examined
200, looking for cases with biological evidence and defendants who still claim
innocence.
They have identified three so far. The most compelling involves a man
serving 12 years for molesting a girl who was playing in his apartment. But
others were there at the time. Police found a small drop of saliva on the
victim's shirt--too small a sample to test in 1991. Today that spot could free a
man. Test results are due any day. Inspired by San Diego, 10 other counties in
the U.S. are starting DNA audits.
By Amanda Ripley ez ncisco sijevic rtwell; Lisa McLaughlin; Joseph Pierro;
Josh Tyrangiel and Sora Song
1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?
[A]Pfingst's move didn't have a great coverage.
[B] Pfingst's move had both the positive and negative effect.
[C] Pfingst's move didn't work well.
[D]Pfingst's move greatly encouraged the jailed prisoners.
2. Which of the following can be an advantage of Innocence Project?
[A]To help correct the wrong judgments.
[B]To oust the unqualified prosecutors.
[C]To make the prosecutors in an awkward situation.
[D]To cheer up the defense attorneys and their jailed clients.
3. The expression "flabbergasted"(Line 1, Paragraph 3) most probably means
_______.
[A]excited
[B]competent
[C]embarrassed
[D]astounded
4. Why was Pfingst an unsentimental prosecutor?
[A]He intended to try a fifteen-year old suspect.
[B]He had no interest in putting the innocent in jail.
[C]He supported the controversial California law.
[D]He wanted to try suspect as young as fourteen.
5. How did Pfingst carry out his own Innocence Project?
[A]By getting rid of his bias against the suspects.
[B]By revisiting the past victories.
[C]By using the newly developed DNA-testing tools.
[D]By his cooperation with his attorneys.
参考答案:C A D B C
八月中下旬,暑期已经接近尾声。考生目前要关注2015年全国硕士研究生招生简章的发布以及2015年考研大纲发布,届时,新东方在线名师第一时间权威解析发布,请广大考生收藏关注!另有研究生专业目录、考研参考书等最新考研信息,帮助考生及时了解目标院校招生政策及信息。
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