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发表于 2017-8-6 16:37:53
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考生在写作中,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯,要进行多次的校对,语法拼写是否准确,同一句中是否有同义词,前后呼应吗等等。比如:许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since”、“because”、“for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore”、“what is more”更为普遍。
4.润色句子。考研英语书面表达高分作文已不局限于把话说清楚,把意思表达完整,而是要让文章的句子表达得更加地道,流畅,因此要想取得作文高分,我们要善于灵活运用高级句式、句型,熟练掌握润色句子的技能,让我们的文章靓起来。通过对低级句型的改变,可以达到语言优美这一目的。
◆感叹句:通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛,凡是“I feel ……”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此转换。
How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.
◆强调句:可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。
It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag in the classroom.
It was then that I realized the importance of English.
◆倒装句:只要句中有介词短语或状语从句,便可将其提前,变成倒装句。
Only when I turned the right at the crossing did that car ran towards me.
Only by this means can he escaped from the big fire.
◆with的复合结构:可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with复合结构。
With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits
He always likes to sleep with the windows open.
◆巧妙地使用非谓语动词:可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。
Hearing that, the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking. (低级形式:When he heard that, ……)
◆恰到好处的被动句:适合应用于较简短的句子,这样显得语言简洁生动,宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。
After searching all my pockets, but nothing was found。
◆高级定语从句:若定语从句中的动词带有介词,只需将介词移至先行词后。
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