2016考研英语翻译训练："搭配记忆"法(6)

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考研英语复习要注重真题，在记忆词汇和练习阅读理解、翻译题的时候要结合真题做搭配记忆，并辅以相应的练习，下面我们就以真题为例，从中摘取出容易出现的考点，让2016考研的考生更深刻地领会"搭配记忆"法。
    　　【相关真题】
    ①On the issue of freedom of religion and the position of the church, however, there was less agreement among the leadership.②Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one allowed by the Spanish crown.③While most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism as the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the exclusion of other faiths.④The defense of the Church became a rallying cry for the conservative forces.
    　　【高频考点】
    1.西班牙皇室所允许的唯一的宗教：the only one allowed by the Spanish crown
    2.试图做某事：seek to do something
    3.保持天主教作为官方宗教：maintain Catholicism as the official religion
    4.结束对其他信仰的排斥：end the exclusion of other faiths
    5.成为战斗的口号：become a rallying cry
    6.保守势力：conservative forces
    7.然而，在……问题上，领导层意见不一：On the issue of…, however, there was less agreement among the leadership.
    【翻译练习】
    ①On the issue of freedom of religion and the position of the church, however, there was less agreement among the leadership.
    ②Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one allowed by the Spanish crown.
    ③While most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism as the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the exclusion of other faiths.
    结构提示：While most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism as the official religion of the new states是让步状语从句。
    ④The defense of the Church became a rallying cry for the conservative forces.
    　　【参考译文】
    ①然而，在宗教自由和教堂地位的问题上，领导层意见不一。
    ②罗马天主教已经成为国教，也是西班牙皇室所允许的唯一的宗教。
    ③虽然大多数领导人试图保持天主教作为新国家的官方宗教，但是一些领导人试图结束对其他信仰的排斥。
    ④保卫教堂成为保守势力的战斗口号。
    "搭配记忆法"对我们记忆单词、攻克翻译题有很大的帮助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在长久的练习中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的复习过程中，能按照这种方法把真题吃透，日积月累，你会发现效果真的不错!