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考研英语复习资料免费下载:历年考研英语真题长难句解析,新东方在线考研频道编辑整理,希望对各位考研考生备考有所帮助。
考研英语复习资料免费下载:历年考研英语真题长难句解析
1 A small step has been taken in the direction of a national agency with the creation of the Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology Assessment,funded by Ottawa and the provinces.
【译文】 渥太华和一些省出资成立了加拿大医疗技术评估协作办公室,这意味着向成立全国性机构的目标迈出了一小步。
【析句】 这是一个简单句,句子的主干是A small step has been taken in the direction of a national agency。with the creation…Assessment是状语,过去分词短语(funded by Ottawa and the provinces)作定语,修饰the Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology Assessment。
【讲词】 assess意为“估定,评定”,assessment是其名词形式。
Damages were assessed at 1,000 RMB.(损失估计达一千元人民币。)
What is your assessment of the situation?(你对时局的看法如何?)
fund作名词时表示“资金,基金(会)”,作动词意为“资助,投资”。
idle fund(游资),public welfare fund(公益金),a relief fund(救济基金),a reserve fund(公积金),a scholarship fund(奖学金基金)。
The project was abandoned for want of funds.(这个计划因为缺少资金而作罢。)The project funded by the government has eased the traffic problem in the city.(政府投资的项目缓解了城市的交通问题。)
2. Or they could read Mr. Kirby’s report: “the substantial buying power of such an agency would strengthen the public prescriptiondrug insurance plans to negotiate the lowest possible purchase prices from drug companies.”
【译文】 或许他们可以读一读科尔比先生的报告:“由于这样一个机构拥有实实在在的购买力,因而公共处方药保险计划就会得到加强,从而与制药公司展开谈判,以尽可能低的价格采购药品。”
【析句】 引号之内的成分可以视作为Mr. Kirby’s report的同位语。引号中的成分是一个单句,to negotiate the lowest possible purchase prices from drug companies是其目的状语。由于引号中的主语(the substantial buying power of such an agency)太长,因此在译成汉语时应该考虑译成一个分句。
【讲词】 buying power又叫purchasing power(购买力)。
注意negotiate的用法,to negotiate sth with sb。Mexico had unequal bargaining power when it negotiated the Treaty with the United States.(墨西哥在与美国缔结条约时没有平等的讨价还价权力。)You should negotiate a pay raise with your boss.(你应该与你的老板交涉,争取让他给你涨工资。)
考研英语复习资料免费下载:历年考研英语真题长难句解析 |
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