2012考研必备：考研英语语法精要(16)

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4.there be 非谓语动词的用法
    (1)做宾语时取决于谓语动词的持续要求。如：
    The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams.
    (expect要求接不定式做宾语)
    (2)做目的状语或程度状语时用for there to be，做其他状语用there being。如：
    For there to be successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussion itself by all present.
    (for there to be…在句中做目的状语)
    It isn’t cold enough for there to be a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim’s car out quite safely.
    (for there to be…在句中做程度状语)
    There being no further questions, we’ll stop here today.
    (there being…做原因状语)
    (3)引导主语用for there to be。如：
    It is unusual for there to be no late comers today.
    (4)做除for外的介词宾语，用there being。如：
    He would always ignore the fact of there being such a contradiction in his inner thought.