2018考研英语常用短语精选三

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新东方在线精选了一些考研常用短语，考生注意背单词的时候可以结合来看，多积累素材，对于阅读翻译和写作都有帮助。
    2018考研英语常用短语精选三
   
    41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到.
    42.amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于.
    43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge
for)对…负责.
    44.answer to (=conform to)适合,符合.
    45.be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for
    46.apologize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉
    47.appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
    48.apply to sb. for sth.为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to适用.
    49.apply to与…有关;适用
    50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,
right)赞成,approve vt.批准
    51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起.
    52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…
    53.arrive on到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到达某地(大地方);
    54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.
done)以…为羞耻
    55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in
sth.)向…保证,使…确信.
    56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结
    57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
    58.attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾; attend on
(upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after)侍候,照料
    59.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
    60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result
of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果
    61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均
    62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, havingknowledge or
consciousness)意识到,知道.
    63.at the back of (=behind)在…后面
    64.in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be
ill in bed)卧病不起.
    65.at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one's
back有…支持,有…作后台
    66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite
way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
    67.behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)
    68.be based on / upon基于
    69.on the basis of根据…,在…基础上
    70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
    71.begin with以…开始. to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
    72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义
    73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be
true)相信,依赖,信仰.
    74.benefit (from)受益,得到好处.
    75.for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)
    76.for the better好转
    77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过.
    78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时; give birth to出生
    79.blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上
    80.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)