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考研英语词汇考察有一种形式就是熟词僻义,所以考生背单词时不要只看单一的意思。要注意多多重意义的把握,尤其是一些常考熟词僻义的单词。下面新东方在线分享考研英语大纲熟词僻义详解,大家注意把握。
2018考研英语大纲熟词僻义详解(3)
Fuel(10次)
【熟义熟性】燃料,能源
【真题例句】Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and decline in the
importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil
consumption.[2002年阅读text3]
【经典译文】节约能源,转用其它燃料,以及重工业和高能耗工业重要性的降低,这三个因素使得石油消耗在减少。
【僻义僻性】提供燃料;火上浇油(联想意义)
【真题例句】On anther level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the
assisted-suicide(医生协助自杀) debated has been fueled in part by the despair of
parents for whom the modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying
.[2002年阅读text4]
【经典译文】在另一方,父母们认为现代医药延长了奄奄一息的病人的身体痛苦。医药界的人也承认这些父母的绝望这给医助自杀的讨论火上浇油。
Address(10次)
【熟义熟性】n.地址,通讯处,致词
【僻义僻性之一】 v. 致函,写姓名地址;
【真题例句】Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter.
[1986词汇第3题]
【经典译文】在离开之前,他给他女儿写了一封信。
【僻义僻性之二】v. 向……讲话;
【真题例句】Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be
different.[2002年阅读Text1]
【经典译文】 针对不同的听众,要谈的问题也应该不同。
【僻义僻性之三】v. 处理,解决问题
【真题例句】 Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will
improve only when there are comprehensive programs that address the many needs
of the homeless.[2006年完形]
【经典译文】《波士顿环球日报》记者克里斯"雷迪认为只有通过全面规划来解决这些无家可归者的各种需求,这种局面才有可能得到改善。
Odd/Odds(9次)
【熟义熟性】a.奇怪的,奇特的 【近义词】strange
【真题例句】 Odd though it sounds, cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible
consequence of some respected ideas in elementary particle physics, and many
astrophysicists have been convinced for the better part of a decade that it is
true. [1998年翻译]
【经典译文】宇宙膨胀说虽然听似奇特,但在科学上是似乎可信的结论,因为它是基本粒子物理学中一些公认的理论推理而来的。许多天体物理学家近十年来一直确信这一论说是正确的。
【僻义熟性之一】a.临时的,不固定的
【近义词】temporary
【真题例句】 Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen
as a concern only of data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air
travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of
every variety. [2007年阅读Text4]
【经典译文】信息保护过去一直是临时的、低级的信息技术员的工作,并且只被诸如银行、电信、航空这类拥有大量数据的行业所关注,而现在却高高列在各行业老板的日程表上。
【僻义熟性之二】a.奇数的,不成对的 【反义词】even
【例】an odd shoe.一只不成对的鞋
【僻义僻性】odds. n.可能性,概率
【真题例句】 Even demographics are working against the middle class family, as
the odds of having a weak elderly parent – and all the attendant need for
physical and financial assistance – have jumped eightfold in just one
generation. [2007年阅读Text3] |
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