2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：E

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    2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：E
   
    economical 节约的,节俭的,经济的: an economical stove
    edge 边,棱: At the edge of the lake women were doing their washing
    edible 可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
    elaborate 精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:an elaborate plot
    elevate 举起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people
    eliminate 排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man
    elite 出类拔萃的人(或物),精华:the elite of the society
    eloquent 雄辩的,口才流利的,有说服力的:an eloquent spokesman
    embark 上船(或飞机,汽车等):embark for Europe at New York harbor
    embody 使具体化,表现:embody principles in actions
    embrace 拥抱:She embraced her son tenderlyemigrate 移居外国(或外地区):emigrate from
Canada to Australia
    emit 发出,散发(光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等),发射电子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
    enclose (从四面八方)围住,包围:enclose a porch with glass
    encounter 意外的遇见,遭遇:encounter an old friend in the theatre
    endeavor (为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained
    energy 活力,精力:a man of energy
    enforce 实施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school
    engage (用契约诺言等)约束,使订婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer
    enhance 提高(价格,质量,吸引力等),增加,增强:enhance one’s reputation
    enlighten 启发,使摆脱偏见(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the
future?
    enroll 吸收(成员),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year
    ensure 保证,担保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
    entertain 给。。。娱乐,使有兴趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building
blocks
    entitle 给。。。权利,给。。。资格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents
    equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its
happiness
    erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks
    erect 竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:an erect tree
    erupt (火山,喷泉等)喷发:The volcano is due to erupt any day
    essence 本质,实质,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of
politeness
    eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths
    evaluate 估价,评价:evaluate property
    evaporate (使)蒸发,(使)挥发:Heats evaporate water
    exaggerate 夸张,夸大,对…言过其实:keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate
    exceed 超出,胜过:Her performance exceeded all the others
    excess 超越,超过:an excess of supply over demand
    execute 实行,实施,执行,履行:execute a plan
    exemplify 例示,举例证明,是…的例证(或榜样等):The teacher exemplified the use of the
word
    exert 用力,尽力:exert all one’s strength
    exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well
    expand 扩大,扩展,膨胀:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind
    expel 驱逐,赶走:expel an invader from a country
    expend 花费,消费(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to
climb out
    expire 满期,届期,(期限)终止:His term of office expires this year
    explicit 详尽的,明确的:give explicit directions
    exploit 英勇的或冒险的行为或事迹:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much
admired
    exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations
    external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease
    extinct (火等)熄灭了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)
    extinguish 熄灭,扑灭:extinguish a cigarette(candle)
    extract 取出,提取:extract a confession
    extravagant 奢侈的,浪费的:be extravagant in one’s way of living
    背单词时考研英语复习最重要的工作，但大家不能死记硬背，效率不高，浪费时间，一定要注意对单词各种词义的理解和把握。