2016年考研翻译硕士词汇整理：对外经贸类

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跨考网小编整理翻译硕士考研中对外经贸类常用词汇，帮助2016年考研翻译硕士的伙伴们提前进入复习中。祝大家都能梦想成真。
        外经贸类词汇
        澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
        摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
        帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
        备件 spare parts
        部长级会议 ministerial meeting
        采取积极财政政策 proactive fiscal policy
        出口创汇型/外向型产业 export-oriented industry
        垂直兼并 vertical merger
        倒爷 profiteer
        抵免 offset
        东盟自由贸易区 AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area
        东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN：Association of South-East Asian Nations
        对外项目承包 foreign project contracting
        反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against ……
        防伪标志 anti-fake label
        放松银根 ease monetary policy
        非配额产品 quota-free products
        非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects
        风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment
        风险基金 venture capital
        风险准备金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
        岗位培训 on-the-job training
        港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
        搞活国有大中型企业 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
        工程项目 engineering project
        工业增加值 industrial added value
        公正合理 equitable and rational
        固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
        广开就业门路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment
        规模经济 scale economy/ economies of scale
        国合企业(即国有合作社) state-owned cooperatives
        国际清算 international settlement
        国际收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
        国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
        国家补贴 public subsidies
        国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state
        国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
        国家现汇结存 state foreign exchange reserves
        合理引导消费 guide rational consumption
        横向兼并 horizontal merger
        坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
        货币市场 money market
        机构臃肿 overstaffing in (government) organizations
        机构重叠 organizational overlapping
        技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development
        季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments
        既成事实 established/accomplished facts
        减免债务 reduce and cancel debts
        建材 building materials
        进口环节税 import linkage tax
        经常项目 current account
        经常性的财政收入 regular revenues
        竟价投标 competitive bidding