考研英语贬义词词汇汇总

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immorality 不道德

hypocrisy/dishonesty虚伪

hypocritical/dishonest虚伪的，伪善的

deception/fraud/trickery/cheat/lie/betrayal/humbug/swindle/hoax/trick/mislead/coax/deceit/lie 欺骗，欺诈，哄骗

fiction/illusion/legend/tales/fantasy/myth/anecdote 虚构，假想

slyness 狡猾

fox 狡猾的人

abjection 悲惨，下流，卑鄙

guilt 罪行，内疚

anxiety/worry/apprehension 焦虑，着急

gloom/sadness/grief/melancholy/dismal 忧郁，郁闷，悲伤

irresponsibility 不负责任

insecurity 不安全

terrorism 恐怖

cruelty/bloodiness/brutality 残忍，残酷

discrimination/bias/prejudice/injustice/inequality/unfairness 歧视，偏见，不公平；

grievance 冤枉，委屈，不平

agony/misery/sadness/distress/pain/suffering/anguish/grief/sorrow/woe/grief 痛苦，伤害， 悲哀

abuse 滥用，虐待，辱骂，毁谤；

misuse 误用

timidity 胆怯，胆小

shyness/coyness/coward ness 胆小鬼
     disorder/disturbance/mess/chaos 混乱，骚乱，失调，疾病

rage/anger/fury/annoyance/anguish/irritation 生气，怒火

indignation 义愤填膺，愤慨

handicap/barrier/obstacle/hindrance/barricade/problem 障碍，阻碍，问题

crisis/crunch/pinch危机，匮乏

deficit/shortage/lack/scarcity/deficiency/scanty 缺乏，不足

for want/lack of 因为缺乏

contempt/despise/scorn 轻视，蔑视

superstition 迷信

disorder mess/trouble/chaos 无秩序，混乱

plague/disaster/accident/catastrophe/mishap/calamity/tragedy 祸害，灾难，事故；

victim 受害者

casualty 伤亡，死亡

mortality 死亡率

restriction/limitation/confinement/restraint 限制，制约，抑制

vice/sin/wick/evil 罪恶，邪恶

nightmare = bad dream 噩梦

self-doubt 自我怀疑

nonsense 废话，胡说

nuisance 讨厌的人或物

conspiracy/plot 阴谋，密谋
distortion 歪曲，扭曲

disrespect 失礼，无礼

imprudence/carelessness 粗心，不谨慎

abnormality 不正常，反常，变态

arrogance 傲慢，骄傲

blind pride 骄傲自大

absurdity/silliness/ridicules/mock/mimic/taunt/jeer 荒谬，可笑，嘲笑，辱骂

envy/jealousy 嫉妒，羡慕

arrogance 傲慢

hardship/adversity 逆境，艰难，患难

plight 困境，艰难

dilemma 两难处境，艰难处境

shame/humiliation 丢脸，羞愧

embarrassment/awkwardness 尴尬，难为情

harassment 骚扰，困扰

indifference/coldness/insensitivity 冷漠，无情

suffering/pain/ache/hurt/injury 痛，痛苦，伤害

despair 绝望

collapse 崩溃，倒塌

hostility 敌对，敌意

revenge 报复，复仇

plague 瘟疫，苦恼，灾祸

epidemic 流行病