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历年考研英语阅读题目核心词汇之2006-text 3

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发表于 2017-7-5 23:13:09 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  今天我们学习的是考研英语2006年text3,2006年text3主要讲采用什么样的基线来确定捕捞量,保持捕鱼业的可持续发展。要把考研英语阅读题目做正确,首先要把题目读懂,而且考研英语阅读题目中的词往往是高频核心词汇,因此考研英语老师把历年考研真题阅读题目做了翻译,并为大家整理了其中的词汇和短语,帮助大家快速掌握考研高频核心词汇。
       
       
                  31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that    .
       
       
                  [A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment
       
       
                  [B] small species survived as large animals disappeared
       
       
                  [C] large sea animals may face the same threat today
       
       
                  [D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones
       
       
                  31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that    .
       
       
                  提及大型史前动物的灭绝表明了  。
       
       
                  prehistoric 史前的a,historic 历史的a
       
       
                  [A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment
       
       
                  大型动物容易受到变迁环境的影响
       
       
                  vulnerable 易受损害的a,be vulnerable to sth 容易受到……的影响
       
       
                  [B] small species survived as large animals disappeared
       
       
                  当大型的动物消失时,小型的生物幸存下来
       
       
                  survive幸存a
       
       
                  [C] large sea animals may face the same threat today
       
       
                  今天大型的海洋动物可能面临着同样的威胁
       
       
                  threat威胁n
       
       
                  [D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones
       
       
                  生长缓慢的鱼比生长快速的鱼寿命长
       
       
                  outlive 比……活的长v
       
       
                  32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that    .
       
       
                  [A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%
       
       
                  [B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago
       
       
                  [C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount
       
       
                  [D] the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old
       
       
                  32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that    .
       
       
                  我们可以从Myers 和 Dr.Worm的论文中,得出  。
       
       
                  paper论文n
       
       
                  [A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%
       
       
                  在一些旧的浴场里,大型食肉海洋生物的储备量已经减少了90%
       
       
                  stock 储备量n,fishery 浴场n,predator 捕食者,食肉动物n
       
       
                  [B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago
       
       
                  现有浴场的数量仅是15年前浴场数量的一半
       
       
                  [C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount
       
       
                  在新浴场里捕捞量,捕捞量仅仅是原有量的20%
       
       
                  catch size 捕捞量a,original 最初的a,origin 起源n
       
       
                  [D] the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old
       
       
                  在新浴场里,大型食肉动物的数量下降得比旧浴场的快。
       
       
                  33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that    .
       
       
                  [A] fishing technology has improved rapidly
       
       
                  [B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded
       
       
                  [C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
       
       
                  [D] the data collected so far are out of date
       
       
                  33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that    .
       
       
                  通过说“这些数字是保守的”,Worm博士的意思是  。
       
       
                  [A] fishing technology has improved rapidly
       
       
                  钓鱼技术已经得到飞速提高
       
       
                  [B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded
       
       
                  捕捞量实际上比记录的要小
       
       
                  [C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
       
       
                  海洋生物已经遭遇了更大的损失
       
       
                  marine 海洋的a,biomass 生物数量n,suffer 遭受v,suffer a loss 遭受损失
       
       
                  [D] the data collected so far are out of date
       
       
                  目前搜集的数据已经过时了
       
       
                  data 数据n, so far 到目前为止,be out of date 过时的a
       
       
                  34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that    .
       
       
                  [A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time
       
       
                  [B] fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass
       
       
                  [C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level
       
       
                  [D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation
       
       
                  34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that    .
       
       
                  Myers 和其他的研究人员认为  。
       
       
                  [A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time
       
       
                  人们应该寻找可以使用更长时间的基线
       
       
                  baseline基线n
       
       
                  [B] fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass
       
       
                  浴场应该把他们的产量维持在生物量的50%以下
       
       
                  yield 产量n,yield 产生v,biomass 生物量n
       
       
                  [C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level
       
       
                  海洋生物量应该被恢复到它原来的水平
       
       
                  restore 使复原v
       
       
                  [D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation
       
       
                  人们应该调整钓鱼的基线以适应改变的情形
       
       
                  adjust调整v, fishing baseline 捕鱼的基线
       
       
                  35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’    .
       
       
                  [A] management efficiency
       
       
                  [B] biomass level
       
       
                  [C] catch-size limits
       
       
                  [D] technological application
       
       
                  35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’    .
       
       
                  作者好像主要关心大多数浴场的  。
       
       
                  [A] management efficiency
       
       
                  管理效率
       
       
                  efficiency 管理效率n, efficient 有效率的a
       
       
                  [B] biomass level
       
       
                  生物量的水平
       
       
                  [C] catch-size limits
       
       
                  最大的捕捞
       
       
                  [D] technological application
       
       
                  技术应用
       
       
                  application 应用n,apply 应用v,apply A to B  把A运用到B上
       
       
                  以上就是考研英语老师为大家整理的2006年text 3考研真题阅读题目的翻译以及词汇和短语,别看阅读的题目部分篇幅不多,高频核心词汇还真不少,同学们赶快行动起来吧!
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