今天我们学习的是考研英语2006年text3，2006年text3主要讲采用什么样的基线来确定捕捞量，保持捕鱼业的可持续发展。要把考研英语阅读题目做正确，首先要把题目读懂，而且考研英语阅读题目中的词往往是高频核心词汇，因此文都考研英语老师把历年考研真题阅读题目做了翻译，并为大家整理了其中的词汇和短语，帮助大家快速掌握考研高频核心词汇。
31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that .
[A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment
[B] small species survived as large animals disappeared
[C] large sea animals may face the same threat today
[D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones
31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that .
提及大型史前动物的灭绝表明了 。
prehistoric 史前的a，historic 历史的a
[A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment
大型动物容易受到变迁环境的影响
vulnerable 易受损害的a，be vulnerable to sth 容易受到……的影响
[B] small species survived as large animals disappeared
当大型的动物消失时，小型的生物幸存下来
survive幸存a
[C] large sea animals may face the same threat today
今天大型的海洋动物可能面临着同样的威胁
threat威胁n
[D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones
生长缓慢的鱼比生长快速的鱼寿命长
outlive 比……活的长v
32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that .
[A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%
[B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago
[C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount
[D] the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old
32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that .
我们可以从Myers 和 Dr.Worm的论文中，得出 。
paper论文n
[A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%
在一些旧的浴场里，大型食肉海洋生物的储备量已经减少了90%
stock 储备量n，fishery 浴场n，predator 捕食者，食肉动物n
[B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago
现有浴场的数量仅是15年前浴场数量的一半
[C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount
在新浴场里捕捞量，捕捞量仅仅是原有量的20%
catch size 捕捞量a，original 最初的a，origin 起源n
[D] the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old
在新浴场里，大型食肉动物的数量下降得比旧浴场的快。
33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that .
[A] fishing technology has improved rapidly
[B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded
[C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
[D] the data collected so far are out of date
33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that .
通过说“这些数字是保守的”，Worm博士的意思是 。
[A] fishing technology has improved rapidly
钓鱼技术已经得到飞速提高
[B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded
捕捞量实际上比记录的要小
[C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
海洋生物已经遭遇了更大的损失
marine 海洋的a，biomass 生物数量n，suffer 遭受v，suffer a loss 遭受损失
[D] the data collected so far are out of date
目前搜集的数据已经过时了
data 数据n， so far 到目前为止，be out of date 过时的a
34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that .
[A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time
[B] fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass
[C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level
[D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation
34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that .
Myers 和其他的研究人员认为 。
[A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time
人们应该寻找可以使用更长时间的基线
baseline基线n
[B] fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass
浴场应该把他们的产量维持在生物量的50%以下
yield 产量n，yield 产生v，biomass 生物量n
[C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level
海洋生物量应该被恢复到它原来的水平
restore 使复原v
[D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation
人们应该调整钓鱼的基线以适应改变的情形
adjust调整v， fishing baseline 捕鱼的基线
35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’ .
[A] management efficiency
[B] biomass level
[C] catch-size limits
[D] technological application
35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’ .
作者好像主要关心大多数浴场的 。
[A] management efficiency
管理效率
efficiency 管理效率n， efficient 有效率的a
[B] biomass level
生物量的水平
[C] catch-size limits
最大的捕捞
[D] technological application
技术应用
application 应用n，apply 应用v，apply A to B 把A运用到B上
以上就是文都考研英语老师为大家整理的2006年text 3考研真题阅读题目的翻译以及词汇和短语，别看阅读的题目部分篇幅不多，高频核心词汇还真不少，同学们赶快行动起来吧！
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发表于 2017-6-30 21:05:06