2018考研英语：常见长难句解析（205）

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        　　Britain requires a government focused on these big challenges. Instead, we
have a government not only distracted by the fiendishly complicated task of
trying to negotiate Britain’s exit from the EU, but one that is determined to
pursue a set of deep and damaging public spending cuts that will further
entrench economic and social inequalities.
        　　长难句解析：
        　　第一句：
        　　Britain requires a government focused on these big challenges.
        　　确定主干：
        　　Britain requires a government
        　　切分成分：
        　　focused on these big challenges 定语
        　　参考译文：英国需要一个专注于这些巨大挑战的政府。
        　　第二句：
        　　Instead, we have a government not only distracted by the fiendishly
complicated task of trying to negotiate Britain’s exit from the EU, but one that
is determined to pursue a set of deep and damaging public spending cuts that
will further entrench economic and social inequalities.
        　　确定主干：
        　　Instead, we have a government not only … but one …
        　　One=government
        　　切分成分：
        　　1. distracted by the fiendishly complicated task of trying to negotiate
Britain’s exit from the EU 定语
        　　2. that is determined to pursue a set of deep and damaging public spending
cuts that will further entrench economic and social inequalities.
        　　参考译文：相反我们的政府不仅因极其复杂的退欧事务心烦意乱，而且决定进行一系列大幅的具有破坏性的公共开支削减，这将会进一步加深经济和社会的不公平。
        　　词汇突破：
        　　Focus on 关注
        　　Distracted by 被分心/心烦意乱
        　　Fiendishly 极坏地;恶魔似地
        　　Damaging 破坏性的
        　　Public spending 公共支出
        　　Entrench 加深
        　　Inequality 不公
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