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2018翻硕词汇复习:外经贸类词汇

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发表于 2017-5-18 15:57:30 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
对于想考翻译硕士的考生来说,词汇量的大小十分重要。翻硕词汇的复习在于日常的积累,每天记忆一小部分单词,定期复习,慢慢地词汇量也会积少成多。下面是有关外经贸类的词汇,以供大家参考。
  外经贸类词汇
  澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
  摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
  帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
  备件 spare parts
  部长级会议 ministerial meeting
  采取积极财政政策 proactive fiscal policy
  出口创汇型/外向型产业 export-oriented industry
  垂直兼并 vertical merger
  倒爷 profiteer
  抵免 offset
  东盟自由贸易区 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area
  东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations
  对外项目承包 foreign project contracting
  反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against ……
  防伪标志 anti-fake label
  放松银根 ease monetary policy
  非配额产品 quota-free products
  非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects
  风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment
  风险基金 venture capital
  风险准备金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
  岗位培训 on-the-job training
  港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
  搞活国有大中型企业 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
  工程项目 engineering project
  工业增加值 industrial added value
  公正合理 equitable and rational
  固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
  广开就业门路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment
  规模经济 scale economy/ economies of scale
  国合企业(即国有合作社) state-owned cooperatives
  国际清算 international settlement
  国际收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
  国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
  国家补贴 public subsidies
  国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state
  国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
  国家现汇结存 state foreign exchange reserves
  合理引导消费 guide rational consumption
  横向兼并 horizontal merger
  坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
  货币市场 money market
  机构臃肿 overstaffing in (government) organizations
  机构重叠 organizational overlapping
  技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development
  季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments
  既成事实 established/accomplished facts
  减免债务 reduce and cancel debts
  建材 building materials
  进口环节税 import linkage tax
  经常项目 current account
  经常性的财政收入 regular revenues
  竟价投标 competitive bidding
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