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2018考研英语新题型:熟词生义(4)

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发表于 2017-5-9 09:56:02 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  熟词生义现象是考研英语独有的考查点,考研英语新题型中也会出现熟词生义现象,考查题型可以遍布几乎五大题型,完型、阅读理解、翻译甚至写作,新题型中熟词生义的考查也是频频出现。 考生在备考阶段,尤其要注意基础词汇的背诵,尽可能多种释义都要能够在脑海中再现。现列举新题型中考查过的熟词生义,以便熟习真题中的考法。下面中公考研英语教研室的老师为大家准备了“2018考研英语新题型:熟词生义(4)”,希望对大家有所帮助!
  What to do? Both the Romanow commission and the Kirby committee on health care -- to say nothing of reports from other experts -- recommended the creation of a national drug agency. Instead of each province having its own list of approved drugs, bureaucracy, procedures and limited bargaining power, all would pool resources, work with Ottawa, and create a national institution. (2005,英语一)
  Pool 常见的,被熟知的意思成为名词“水池,池塘”,文中,pool作为动词,理解为名词水池显然不符逻辑,更不符合上下文语境,此处,pool熟词生义为动词“联合,集中”,本句句意为“每个省都有自己已批准的药物,其管理科层制,步骤,议价能力都有严格限制,所有这些都要集中在一起,和渥太华,共同建造一个国家药物机构。
  A few premiers are suspicious of any federal-provincial deal-making. They (particularly Quebec and Alberta) just want Ottawa to fork over additional billions with few, if any, strings attached. That’s one reason why the idea of a national list hasn’t gone anywhere, while drug costs keep rising fast. (2005,英语一)
  Fork 众所周知名词为“叉子,餐叉,”是日常餐食中常用的食具。然而,本文fork作为动词,意为“用叉”,也显然不符上下文语境,更不符合逻辑,此处,考查fork不常见的动词释义,俚语性的用法“利用”,同时,考查与over 连用,固定动词词组,意为
  “支付,付出”,本句句意为”他们(尤其是魁北克省和亚伯达省)只想让渥太华,如果可能的话,对附加的几项条款,支付额外的几十亿。
  [F]Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them. Such searches can take years. British archaeologists Howard Carter knew that the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun existed from information found in other sites. Carter sifted through rubble in the Valley of the Kings for seven years before he located the tomb in 1922.In the late 1800s British archaeologists Sir Arthur Evans combed antique dealers’ stores in Athens, Greece. He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the1400s to 1200s BC. Evans’ interpretations of these engravings eventually him to find the Minoan palace at Knossos(Knossos),on the island of Crete,in 1900.(2014,英语一)
  Comb 熟知意思为名词“梳子,木梳”,comb用作动词,意为“梳头发”,然而,本文,此处考查comb动词的僻义“彻底搜查”。本句句意为“在19世纪末,英国著名的考古学家阿瑟,埃文斯爵士彻底搜查了古希腊雅典的古董店。”
  熟词生义现象在新题型历年真题中的考查,已通过文章详细具体地进行了系列总结。希望考生对于真题中考察过地熟词生义,有宏观和微观层面的掌握和了解,对备考所帮助。最后,中公伴你一路同行。
  第一篇 择校择专业
  2018考研全国各省市研招院校排行榜
  2018考研地区划分及影响
  2018考研34所自主划线高校汇总
  研究生毕业薪酬高的10所综合性大学汇总
  2018考研10个冷门高薪专业推荐
  第二篇 备考安排
  2018考研需要知道的20个时间节点
  2018推免生报名入口
  2018考研政治复习规划
  2018考研英语总体复习规划
  2018考研专业课复习应该这样开始
  以上是中公考研为大家准备的“2018考研英语新题型:熟词生义(4)”的相关内容。另外,为帮助同学们更好地备战2018考研,中公考研推出了全年集训营、OL乐学、名校保研培训班、精品网课,以及考研直播课堂,针对每一科目进行深入的分析和指导,为大家的考研梦想助力!
  (本文为中公考研英语教研组老师原创,转载请注明出处!)
  
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