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2017考研奋进群:517560474
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考研英语最重要的是基础知识的积累与储备,今天小编儿特地为大家整理了英语最基本的知识单元,希望可以为大家提供帮助,小伙伴儿们快快投入到复习的洪流中去吧。
今天的题目:
His function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a manner as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.
句子的解析:
His function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a manner as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.
词汇突破:analogous 类似于
Obligation 义务
Manner 方式
Reason 推理
Reveal 揭示(在这个句子中最好翻译为“展示”)
Function 在这个语境中应该是“职责”
句子主干:His function is analogous to that of a judge
其他成分:who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a manner as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.定语从句
微观分析:who=judge 或者就是前面的he,因为两人的职责是类似的所以指代谁都是一样的。
这个部分的难点在于你要识别出revealing的宾语
revealing the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.
in as obvious a manner as possible做的是状语,看看刚才我们是怎么处理的:
in a manner as obvious as possible
用尽可能明显的方式;
( ,in the manner of a hero ,用一种英雄的方式)
后面的which led him to his decision修饰过程,你问我为什么不修饰reasoning,你自己翻译就知道不通顺了,这是语法解决不了的二义性,从语法上讲都是可以的时候就只有看语境了。
参考译文:他的职责与法官相似,他必须承担这样的责任:用尽可能明了的方式来展示自己做出决定的推理过程。
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