2015考研英语词汇复习之China Daily常见热词 (4)

考研网

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        见面会 meet-and-greet
        简明新闻 news in brief
        减轻农民负担 reduce farmers' burdens; lighten the burden on farmers
        建设公债 public bonds for construction
        建设社会主义的物质文明和精神文明 build a socialist civilization that is advanced culturally and ideologically, as well as materially; promote socialist material progress and socialist culture and ideology
        建设社会主义法治国家 build a socialist country under the rule of law
        建设稳产高产基本农田 make primary farmland capable of producing stable, high yields.
        建设有中国特色的社会主义 build a socialist country under the rule of law build socialism with Chinese characteristics
        监事会 board of inspectors
        减速玻璃(汽车) decelerating glass
        荐贤举能 recommend the virtuous and the able
        减刑 have one's sentence commuted
        减员增效 downsize staffs and improve efficiency
        减灾 disaster reduction; disaster mitigation; reduce damages caused by disaster
        舰载飞机 carrier-borne aircraft; carrier aircraft
        简政放权 streamline administration and delegate power; streamline administration and institute decentralization
        建筑面积 floorage; floor space
        坚持正确的政治方向 pursue a correct political direction
        坚定信心，扎实工作，旗帜鲜明，毫无动摇 enhance confidence, do a solid job, take a clear-cut stand and never waver in carrying on the fight in depth
        讲诚信，反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating
        僵化思想 ossified thinking
        将军肚 general's belly; beer belly
        奖励工资制度 a bonus wages system; a system of higher pay for better performance
        降落伞候选人，外来候选人(应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人) parachute candidate
        江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River
        讲排场，摆阔气 waste and extravagance
        讲求实效 stress practical results; strive for practical results

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        降息 reduction of interest
        降息 reduction of interest rate
        讲义气 be loyal to friends; remain faithful to friends
        建立促进经济社会可持续发展的机制 establish a mechanism to promote sustainable social and economic development
        建立更加安全、更加尊重多样性和更加团结的世界 work for a safer, more diverse and united world
        健全就业，收入分配和社会保障制度 improve employment, income distribution and social security system
        建设高素质的领导干部队伍 build a contingent of high-calibre leading cardres
        建设统一开放竞争有序的现代市场体系 establish a unified, open and orderly modern market system
        建设完整的社会主义市场经济体系 establish a complete socialist market economic system
        “简税制、宽税基、低税率、严征管”的原则 the principle of “a more simplified taxation system, broader tax collection basis, lower tax rates and stricter tax collection”
        减员增效 reduce staff for greater efficiency
        叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel
        脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
        交叉报复 cross retaliation
        交割 delivery
        教工 teachers and staff
        交流学者 exchange scholar
        矫情 use lame arguments
        教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people
        脚踏实地 be down-to-earth
        交通补助 travel allowance
        焦土政策 Scorched- Earth plan
        教务处 dean's office
        侥幸球 fluke
        教学法 pedagogy; teaching method
        教研室 teaching and research division
        交钥匙工程 turn-key project
        浇一瓢冷水 throw cold water on;dampen the enthusiasm of
        教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education
        教育乱收费 unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions
        教育质量 quality of education