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2017考研:英语高频短语(20)

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发表于 2016-8-15 21:52:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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        每天几分钟学习词组,为大家准备了往年常考的英语词组,学习并掌握可以一扫阅读障碍,更将帮助你写出更地道的文章、翻译更流畅的句子、甚至更准确的做完型。
        1. do without
        没有…也行,将就,用不着;
        [例句]We can't do without the help of your organization.
        我们不能没有你们机构的帮助。
        2. fill in
        填补;填(写);代替;淤塞;
        [例句]Can you fill in some of the details of your career?
        能不能把你的工作经历填得详细一点?
        3. get at
        得到;找到;责备;暗示;
        [例句]A goat was standing up against a tree on its hind legs, trying to get at the leaves.
        一只山羊后腿撑地,搭着树站立起来,试图去够叶子。
        4. get into
        进入;陷入;养成;
        [例句]He was eager to get into politics.
        他渴望进入政界。
        5. go after
        追逐,追求;跟随;骛;
        [例句]We're not going after civilian targets.
        我们不会以民用设施为打击目标。
        6. go into
        进入;从事;进入(某种状态);调查;
        [例句]It was a private conversation and I don't want to go into details about what was said.
        那是私人之间的谈话,我不想透露其中的细节。
        7. go for
        适用于某人(或某事物);对某事物有兴趣,爱好;
        [例句]People tried to persuade him to go for a more gradual reform programme.
        人们试图说服他采取更为渐进的改革方案。
        8. go through
        (法律、合同等正式)通过;用完;检查;完成;
        [例句]He was going through a very difficult time.
        他正处于非常艰难的时期。
        9. go with
        相伴;跟…相配;跟…谈恋爱;赶时髦;
        [例句]For many women, the status which goes with being a wife is important.
        对很多女性而言,为人之妻的名分很重要。
        10. go without
        没有;缺乏;不言而喻;理所当然;
        [例句]I have known what it is like to go without food for days.
        我知道几天没有东西吃是什么滋味了。
        11. improve on
        提高;
        [例句]We need to improve on our performance against France.
        我们需要比对阵法国队时表现得更好。
        12. keep to
        待在;(使)遵守[坚持];保密;(使)谈话不离题;
        [例句]You've got to keep to the speed limit.
        你必须遵守限速规定。
        13. lie in
        躺在;在于;位于;分娩;
        [例句]I can have a lie in tomorrow. Whoopee!
        我明天能睡懒觉了,哈哈!
        14. live up to
        不辜负;履行;达到高标准;实行;
        [例句]Sales have not lived up to expectations this year.
        今年的销售额不尽如人意。
        15. live on
        继续活着;继续存在;住在…上;以…为食;
        [例句]I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.
        我知道这种可怕的病毒会让我的生命提前结束,但丹尼尔会在我死后继续活下去。
        16. live through
        经历过,经历;
        [例句]We are too young to have lived through the war.
        我们太年轻,没经历过那场战争。
        17. look into
        调查;观察;在…里查资料;深入地检查;
        [例句]He had once looked into buying his own island off Nova Scotia.
        他曾一度考察过在新斯科舍附近购买岛屿。
        18. look over
        从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查[审视](某人或某物);过眼;翻阅;
        [例句]They presented their draft to the president, who looked it over, nodded and signed it.
        他们把草案提交给了总统,总统翻了一遍,点了点头,然后就签了字。
        19. look through
        看穿[识破](某人或某事);仔细检查[审查](某物);穿过…看;对(某人)视而不见;
        [例句]Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.
        彼得一关上门就开始逐一查看起邮件来。
        20. make for
        走向;前往;冲向;有利于;
        [例句]He rose from his seat and made for the door.
        他从椅子上起身向门口走去。
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