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S开头的常用英语单词及词根

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发表于 2016-8-9 16:24:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
sane = health
          sane, insane发疯的, *sanitation 卫生
          sacr = become holy
          sacred神圣的, sacrifice牺牲, sanction批准,认可;制裁, saint圣人
          scend, scal = to climb
          scale刻度;规模, ascend攀登, ascent, escalate上升, descend下降, descendant后裔
          scop, scap, scep, skep = to look
          scope范围;余地, landscape, telescope, microscope, skeptical怀疑的
          scribe,script = to write
          describe, description, script, *ascribe, manuscript手稿, prescribe, prescription处方, subscribe订阅, subscription
          se, sect, seg = to cut
          section, sector部分, insect昆虫, segment段,部分, intersection十字路口, separate, several, *segregation
          sed, set, sess, sid, sit = to sit, to stand, to fix, to stop
          session会议, obsession着迷, possess, possession, setback挫折, setting, settlement, assess评估, asset资产, preside, residence, resident, subsidiary, subsidy补贴, situated位于
          sensm sent, scen = to perceive
          sensation感觉;轰动一时的事情, sensible明智的, sensitive敏感的, sentiment柔情, sentimental, scenery, scent, *obscene, incentive刺激, consent同意, consensus一致, nonsense胡说, absence, presence, presentation发言, represent代表, resent怨恨
          ser, sert = to join, to put
          desert离弃, exert施加, insert, series(一)系列, serial连载小说;连续剧
          serv = to keep
          preserve, conserve, reserve, conservation节约, conservative保守的, reservation预定;保留意见, deserve, observe, observation, reservoir水库
          sequ, secut, su = to follow
          consequence后果, sequence顺序, consecutive, consequently因此, subsequent接下来的, execute, executive, persecute迫害, prosecute起诉, sue起诉, pursue, pursuit,*ensue
          sign = to mark, to appoint
          sign, signal, signature, significance意义, significant, signify表明, assign布置, assignment, design, designate指定, resign辞职
          solv, solute = to loosen, to release, to break up
          solution, absolute绝对的, dissolve溶解, resolve解决;决心, resolution, resolute
          spair, sper = hope
          despair绝望, desperate, prosper, prosperity繁荣,富裕, prosperous
          spec, spect, spi, spic, spise = to look
          spy, species物种, specimen标本, spectacles, spectacular壮观的, spectator观众, spectrum光谱;范围, speculate猜测;投机, perspective视角;观点, aspect方面, inspect, prospect前景;可能性, prospective, respective各自的, retrospect回顾, suspect怀疑, suspicion, suspicious, despise蔑视, despite, spot发现
          spir = to breathe; mind
          spiritual精神的, aspire, aspiration抱负, expire到期, inspire鼓舞, inspiration灵感;鼓舞
          spon, spons = to promise, sponsus, sponte = to be of oneself
          respond, response, sponsor赞助, spontaneous自发的, correspond对应;通信, correspondence, correspondent记者
          stinc, stingu = to sting
          extinct灭绝的, extinguish熄灭, distinct不同的, distinction区别, distinguish
          summ = highest   summit巅峰, summarize, summary总计, summon召唤
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