考研论坛

 找回密码
 立即注册
查看: 245|回复: 1

2014英语完型之十大逻辑关系解析

[复制链接]

33万

主题

33万

帖子

100万

积分

论坛元老

Rank: 8Rank: 8

积分
1007237
发表于 2016-8-9 08:15:27 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  众所周知,英语文章最重“逻辑”。逻辑关系题在完型中,每年必考,考查题目数为2至8道,弄清句子之间逻辑关系的意义不仅在做对逻辑关系题,对全文理解及逻辑关系外的其它所有选项都具有指导意义。以下为太奇英语教研室老师总结的完型十大逻辑关系及标志词。
           并列关系:
          标志词:and; and also; or; neither nor; either or; not only…but (also)…; in the same way; that is to say; similarly; likewise; equally; as well as, same…as;
          递进关系:
          标志词:also; then; besides; in addition; additionally; furthermore; what is more; moreover; indeed; apart from;above all
           因果关系:
          标志词:because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently; hence; so; thus; so…that; such… that; in order that; accordingly(因此;于是;相应地); due to; thanks to; as a result; in that(= because); now that(既然); because of; considering that, seeing that; in response to; for this reason;
          Eg. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.
          转折关系:
          标志词:but; however; on the contrary; contrarily; by contrast; in contrast; conversely; instead of ; rather than; unlike, on the other hand; unfortunately;
           让步关系:
          标志词: although; though; even though; even; even if; nevertheless; despite; in spite of; while; as;
          Eg. While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.
          King as he was, he was not happy / Child as he is, he knows a lot.
          Hard though/as he tried, he failed.
           列举关系
          标志词 first\second\last of all; in the first place\in the second place\finally; to begin with\ to continue; first…then; on one hand…on the other hand; for one thing…for another; one…another; some…others…still others;
           对比关系
          标志词 while; whereas ; as; instead of; rather than; not…but;
           时间关系
          标志词 when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while; until; till; simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime, at the same time;
           条件关系
          标志词 if; only if; if only; unless, otherwise; as soon as; as long as; providing that; provided that; on condition that; when; whenever; with;
                               
回复

使用道具 举报

0

主题

7652

帖子

1万

积分

论坛元老

Rank: 8Rank: 8

积分
16082
发表于 2016-8-9 09:49:06 | 显示全部楼层

                               
          举例关系
          标志词 such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them); among (these, those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically speaking, namely.
          总结:句子间的逻辑关系不仅在完型中及其重要,在阅读、写作中亦具重大意义。考生在复习真题时,应有意识地留意分析句子的逻辑词,了解英语文章行文逻辑,进而总结英语文章的总体结构特征。
       
       
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|新都网

GMT+8, 2025-2-13 21:46 , Processed in 0.066508 second(s), 7 queries , WinCache On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表