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1、两类图表
1)动态图(趋势、增减)
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1)静态图(占比，构成)
某公司员工工作满意度调查
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年龄 -------满意度满意不清楚不满意
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2、三段九句话作文
第一段：
第二段：
第三段：
3、第一段：图表描述
要求：
3.1 动态图的描述
第一句话：整体描述，不牵涉具体数据增减和趋势
From the bar/curve/pie/table chart given above, we can observe that sth. experienced some changes during the past several years.
第二句话：具体数据增减和趋势
趋势增降
Sth. [increased/ascended/rose] [decreased/descended/declined]
[Sharply/rapidly/dramatically][slowly/slightly/gradually]
From [N1] in [Y1] to [N2] in [Y2].
波动图
Sth. increased/decreased with some fluctuations during the past several years.
到达波峰波谷
Sth. reached the maximum/ minimum at N in Y.
保持平稳
Sth. reached unchanged at N in Y.
关注对应图，对象切换，过渡词
Observing the statistics of another group， we can find that…
3.2 静态图的描述
第一句话：整体描述，不牵涉具体数据比例和构成
The pie/table/curve/bar chart shows the statistics of sth.
第二句话：具体数据比例和构成
Sth1 accounts for N%, ranking first; Sth2 ranks second, making up N2%; observing the statistics of sth3, it occupies N3%, N4% higher/lower than that of Sth1.
4、第二、三段：现象分析，建议和评论
第二段：原因解释，现象分析
Ø 文章第3句：寓意说明句
The pie/table/curve/bar graph reveals a phenomenon that…
Ø 文章第4句：引发问题解释
Ample reasons ban be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones:
Ø 文章第5句：问题或现象产生的原因(同考研英语(一)社会负面问题)
Ø 政府政策
Ø 个人意识
Ø 一边倒
Ø 经济角度
Ø 文章第六句：可以继续写原因，也可以实证分析，也可以写弊端分析
The phenomenon/problem mentioned above will give birth to severe consequences if we leave the situation as it is.
第三段： 预测趋势, 措施建议,个人评论段
Ø 文章第7句话：趋势预测/号召句
Based on the trend of the past, we may forecast that sth. will continue to rise/decrease. (解释原因)
Due attention should be paid to this trend.
Ø 文章第8句话：具体措施措施或建议 (同负面现象作文)
Ø 文章第9句话： 美好愿景
9.1Only in this way can we ensure/ enjoy / make…
9.2 I am deeply convinced that … |
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发表于 2016-7-11 08:45:46