2012年考研英语(二)翻译真题及答案
历年考研英语翻译真题及答案Directions :
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark , , or on ANSWER SHEET 1. ( 10 points)
Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy, the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be.To the men and women who __1__in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the__2__man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who__3__all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the __4__ of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid , __5__an average guy ,up
__6__the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation __7__Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article __8__ to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never__9__it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has __10__ had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe.
GI .joe had a __11__career fighting German , Japanese, and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a __12__ of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle__13__portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the__14__side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow -and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were __15__ or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports __16__ the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men__17__the dirt and exhaustion of war, the __18__ of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. __19__ Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier, __20__ the most important person in their lives.
1. performed served rebelled betrayed
2. actual common special normal
3.bore cased removed loaded
4.necessities facilitice commodities propertoes
5.and nor but hence
6.for into form against
7.meaning implying symbolizing claiming
8.handed out turn over brought back passed down
9.pushed got made managed
10.ever never either neither
11.disguised disturbed disputed distinguished
12.company collection community colony
13.employed appointed interviewed questioned
14.ethical military political human
15.ruined commuted patrolled gained
16.paralleled counteracted duplicated contradicted
17.neglected avoided emphasized admired
18.stages illusions fragments advancea
19.With To Among Beyond
20.on the contrary by this means from the outset at that point
答案：Section I Use of English
1. B2. B3. A4. A5. C
6. D7. A8. A9. C10. D
11. D12. B13. C14. D15. C
16. A17. C 18. C19. B20. D
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