考研族 发表于 2018-6-8 21:58:47

2010考研英语一完形试题分析(一)

  在考研英语整套试卷中,完形部分难度较大,考查内容相对全面。为了帮助各位考生更好地复习,文都教育考研英语老师为大家分析一下考研英语一完形试题。2010考研英语一完形探讨了车间照明条件对工作效率的影响。
  In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting ___1___ workers’ productivity. Instead, the studies ended ___2___ giving their name to the “Hawthorne effect”, the extremely influential idea that the very ___3___ of being experimented upon changed subjects’ behavior.
  1. affected achieved extracted restored
  2. at up with off
  3. truth sight act proof
  【词汇】council“委员会”;send“派遣”;supervise“监督”;telephone-parts factory“电话配件工厂”;lighting“照明设备”;productivity“生产率”:give one’s name to“以某人的名字命名某发明创造”;influential“有影响力的”;experiment upon“对...进行实验”;subject“实验对象”。
  【解析】affect“影响”,选A。achieve“实现,获得”;extract“提取,摘录”;restore“恢复”。end up doing“以...告终”,选B。act“行为”,选C。truth“真相,真理”;sight“景象,见解”;proof“证据”。
  The idea arose because of the ___4___ behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant. According to ___5___ of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not ___6___ what was done in the experiment; ___7___ something was changed, productivity rose. A(n) ___8___ that they were being experimented upon seemed to be ___9___ to alter workers’ behavior ___10___ itself.
  4. controversial perplexing mischievous ambiguous
  5. requirements explanations accounts assessments
  6. conclude matter indicate work
  7. as far as for fear that in case that so long as
  8. awareness expectation sentiment illusion
  9. suitable excessive enough abundant
  10. about for on by
  【词汇】arise“出现”;output“产量”;dim“使暗淡”;alter“改变”。
  【解析】perplexing“令人困惑的”,选B。controversial“有争议的”;mischievous“淘气的,恶作剧的”;ambiguous“模棱两可的”。account“描述”,选C。requirement“要求”;explanation“解释”;assessment“评估”。matter“要紧”,选B。indicate“表明”。so long as“只要”,选D。as far as“至于,就...而言”;for fear that“唯恐,以免”;in case that“以防”。awareness“意识”,选A。expectation“期待”;sentiment“感情,情绪”;illusion“幻觉,错觉”。be enough to do“足以做某事”;by itself“自动地”,选D。
  以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位考生提供的2010考研英语(一)完形试题分析,希望对大家有所帮助。完形是一个比较综合的题型,涉及到的知识相对全面。因此各位同学可以在后期开始复习完形。另外,由于完形所占分值比重不大,只有10分,每小题0.5分。因此,不建议大家花费太多的时间和精力。
  更多【2018考研退役大学生士兵计划调剂信息】、【历年考研国家线汇总(2013年-2017年)】、【全国各高校2018考研调剂信息|调剂流程汇总】、【全国各高校2018考研复试时间|复试通知汇总】详尽信息,皆在文都考研网。
  
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