考研网 发表于 2017-8-6 16:06:44

2016考研英语长难句解析(30)

Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole which includes
belief,art,morals,law,custom,and any other capabilities and habits acquired by
man as a member of society”.
    主干识别:Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole”
    其他成分: which includes belief,art,morals,law,custom,and any other
capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society 定语从句
    词汇处理:
    Tylor人名,按照音译(音译不出来就直接抄写)
    defined culture as 将文化定义为
    the complex whole 一个复合体
    belief 信仰
    morals 道德
    man as a member of society 人作为社会成员
    句子解析:
    主句的处理:Tylor defined culture as“…the complex whole
    …表示在引用的时候可以有省略
    定语的处理:which includes belief,art,morals,law,custom,and any other
capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.
    acquired by man as a member of society作为社会的成员时所获得的…(后置定语前置)
    参考译文:泰勒把文化定义为“一个复合体”,它包括人作为社会成员所获得的信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗以及其它能力和习惯。
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