2015必备考研英语语法题示例
2015必备考研英语语法题示例语法是考研英语最为基础也是最为重要的部分，如果语法基础不好，阅读理解是看不懂的，阅读理解很多问题的解决都需要看懂长、难句所表达的意思，作文部分也是如此，以下为大家推荐2015考研英语核心语法资料。
动名词练习题
1. As I’ll be awayfor at least a year, I’d appreciate ____ from you now and then telling me howeveryone is getting along.
hearing tohear to be heating having heard
2. Nowhere innature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ____ with other elements，most commonly with oxygen.
combined having combined
combine being combined
3. Anyone withhalf an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about economicrecovery ____ just around the corner was untrue.
would be to be was being
4. Although ateenager, Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.
to be told having been told
being told to have been told
5. Ted had told methat he always escapes ____ as he has got a very fast sport car.
to fine to be fined being fined having been fined
6. When Jane felloff the bike, the other children ____.
were not ableto help laughter could not help but laughing
could not helplaughing could not help to laugh
7. The noise wascaused by a dog ____ a cat through the garden.
catching fighting following chasing
8. There was nosign that Mr. Joslin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite ____ fromleadership of it, would intervene personally.
being resigned having resigned
going toresign resign
9. I don’t allow____ in my drawing-room. I don’t allow my family ____ at all.
to smoke;smoking smoking; to smoke
to smoke; tosmoke smoking; smoking
10. Ann neverdreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
there being achance there be a chance
there to be achance being a chance
11. There is ____that this has been a difficult year for the company.
not to deny not denying no denying without denying
12. I have alwaysregretted ____ harder at school.
to have tostudied not study
not havingstudied not to study
13. I don’t mind____ the decision as long as it is not too late.
you to delaymaking your delaying making
your delayingto make you delay to make
14. ____ all nightin the rain caused him to catch a cold.
He worked He to work Him to work His working
15. No one thenthought Tom’s suggestion was worth ____.
to beconsidered to consider
considering being considered
16. ____ in anatmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.
The girl waseducated The girl educated
The girl’sbeing educated The girl to be educated
17. There is aregulation which forbids ____ in public places.
smoking to smoke smoke from smoking
不定式练习题
18. The studentsexpected there ____ more reviewing classes before the final exam.
is being have been to be
19. It isn’t coldenough for there ____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim’s car out quitesafely.
would be being was to be
20. For there ____successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in thediscussion itself by all present.
is to be will be being
21. The vocabularyand grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivialand few as hardly ____.
noticed to be noticed noticing being noticing
22. The localhealth organization is reported ____ twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audonbecame its first president.
to be set up being set up
to have beenset up having been set up
23. I worked solate in the office last night that I hardly had time ____ the last bus.
to have caught to catch catching having caught
24. The bank isreported in the local newspaper ____ in broad daylight yesterday.
to be robbed robbed
to have beenrobbed having been robbed
25. I advise themto withdraw ____.
so as to getnot involved so as not to get involved
so that not toget involved as not to get involved
26. Would you ____to give me a helping hand when I move to the new house?
be so kind be kind as be so kind asbe kind
27. The solutionworks only for couples who are self-employed, don’t have small children and getalong ____ to spend most of their time together.
so well too well well as well enough
28. Marlin is ayoung man of independent thinking who is not about ____ compliments to hispolitical leaders.
paying having paidto pay to have paid
29. Greatlyagitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, ____ to find it locked.
just only hence thus
30. Christiestared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though ____ out of the office.
went gone to go would go
31. Do youremember ____ to Professor Smith during your last visit?
to beintroduced having introduced
beingintroduced to have introduced
32. She movedcloser ____ what she was saying.
for my hearing for me to hear
as to for meto hear in order I to hear
33. The touristsdecided not to make a trip to that ancient temple ____.
but stay wherethey were but staying where theywere
but to staywhere they were instead of staying wherethey were
34. Did you noticethe little boy ____ away?
took the candyand run taking the candy and run
take the candyand run who taking the candy andrunning
35. The pressure____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constantemotional strain.
to compete competing
to be competed having competed
36. In 1938 PearlS. Buck became the first American woman ____ the Nobel Prize for Literature.
receive received to receiveshe received
37. Madame Curieis believed ____ the radium.
discovering having discovered
to havediscovered to discover
分词练习题
38. Doctors see aconnection between increased amounts of time spent ____ and the increasednumber of cases of skin cancer.
to sunbathe to have sunbathed
havingsunbathed sunbathing
39. How many of us____, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in thediscussion?
attended attending to attend have attended
40. My studentsfound the book ____: it provided them with an abundance of information on thesubject.
enlightening confusing distractingamusing
41. Johncomplained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in thedictionary.
missing losingdropping leaking
42. In the past,most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ____ this field isclimbing.
engaging devoting registeringpursuing
43. There was avery interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently ____what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.
giving gave to give given
44. He wasn’tasked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ____ insufficiently popularwith all members.
beingconsidered considering
to beconsidered having considered
45. There seemedlittle hope that the explorer, ____ in the tropical forest, would find his waythrough it.
to be deserted having deserted
to have beendeserted having been deserted
46. Most peoplewere no longer listening to his long ____ story.
annoying boring tiring weary
47. ____ a hotday, I decided to go for a swim.
What Being It being Such
48. The EuropeanConvention on Human Rights is legally ____ in Britain.
binding convincingrestraining sustaining
49. The articleopens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ____ one majorpoint in contrast with the other.
makes madeis to make making
50. All flights____ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
were canceled had been canceled
havingcanceled having been canceled
51. ____ the earthto be flat, many feared that Columbuswould fall off the edge of the earth.
Havingbelieved Believing
Believed Being believed
52. Cornoriginated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ____in Cuba.
beingcultivated having cultivated
beencultivated cultivating
53. Walking home,____.
a noisefrightened the little girl a noise was frighteningto the little girl
the littlegirl was frightening at a noise the little girl was frightened by a noise.
54. They knockedat every door, ____ people to buy their products.
urged urgingto urge having urged
55. Playing thetrumpet with dazzling originality, ____ dominated jazz for 20 years.
LouisArmstrong’s talent the influence of LouisArmstrong
the music ofLouis Armstrong Louis Armstrong
56. The childrenwent there to watch the iron tower ____.
to erect be erected erecting being erected
57. The fog ____dense, all the planes were suspended.
is was being having been
58. John was so____ in his book that he did not hear the door bell ring.
engaged occupied absorbed concentrated
59. After a longwalk on a hot day, one often feels ____.
exhaustive exhausting exhaustexhausted
60. Anna wasreading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.
being lost having lost losinglost
61. In spite ofthe wide range of reading material specially written or ____ for languagelearning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for thereading skills.
adapted acknowledged assembledappointed
62. Since it istoo late to change my mind now, I am ____ to carrying out the plan.
obliged committed engaged resolved
63. ____ of theburden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.
To be free Freeing To free Freed
64. Just as thevalue of a telephone network increases with each new phone ____ to the system,so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turnsout.
adding to have added to add added
65. Good news wassometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of the port ____ halfa day before the defenders actually surrendered.
to announce announced announcing was announced
66. Bill laid downthat everybody was ____ to privacy.
authorized credited entitled qualified
67. No matter howfrequently ____, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.
performed performingto be performed being performed
68. In spite ofhis broken English, he finally made himself ____.
understood understand
beingunderstood having understood
69. If you want____ on time, you have to act now.
that the jobis done the job done
to have donethe job the job that is done
70. ____ theresult of the test, he stood still at the door, ____.
To learn;disappointed Learning; disappointing
Learning;disappointed Having learned;disappointing
71. Lucy is veryshy and never speaks ____.
until spokento unless spoken
unlessspeaking to until speaking
72. The villageelder was a ____ man with an ____ memory.
respected;astonishing respecting; astonished
respecting;astonishing respected; astonished
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