考研族 发表于 2017-6-30 21:05:06

历年考研英语阅读题目核心词汇之2006-text 3

  今天我们学习的是考研英语2006年text3,2006年text3主要讲采用什么样的基线来确定捕捞量,保持捕鱼业的可持续发展。要把考研英语阅读题目做正确,首先要把题目读懂,而且考研英语阅读题目中的词往往是高频核心词汇,因此文都考研英语老师把历年考研真题阅读题目做了翻译,并为大家整理了其中的词汇和短语,帮助大家快速掌握考研高频核心词汇。
  31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that       .
   large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment
   small species survived as large animals disappeared
   large sea animals may face the same threat today
   slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones
  31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that       .
  提及大型史前动物的灭绝表明了    。
  prehistoric 史前的a,historic 历史的a
   large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment
  大型动物容易受到变迁环境的影响
  vulnerable 易受损害的a,be vulnerable to sth容易受到……的影响
   small species survived as large animals disappeared
  当大型的动物消失时,小型的生物幸存下来
  survive幸存a
   large sea animals may face the same threat today
  今天大型的海洋动物可能面临着同样的威胁
  threat威胁n
   slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones
  生长缓慢的鱼比生长快速的鱼寿命长
  outlive 比……活的长v
  32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that       .
   the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%
   there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago
   the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount
   the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old
  32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that       .
  我们可以从Myers 和 Dr.Worm的论文中,得出   。
  paper论文n
   the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%
  在一些旧的浴场里,大型食肉海洋生物的储备量已经减少了90%
  stock 储备量n,fishery 浴场n,predator 捕食者,食肉动物n
   there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago
  现有浴场的数量仅是15年前浴场数量的一半
   the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount
  在新浴场里捕捞量,捕捞量仅仅是原有量的20%
  catch size 捕捞量a,original 最初的a,origin 起源n
   the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old
  在新浴场里,大型食肉动物的数量下降得比旧浴场的快。
  33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that       .
   fishing technology has improved rapidly
   the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded
   the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
   the data collected so far are out of date
  33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that       .
  通过说“这些数字是保守的”,Worm博士的意思是   。
   fishing technology has improved rapidly
  钓鱼技术已经得到飞速提高
   the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded
  捕捞量实际上比记录的要小
   the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
  海洋生物已经遭遇了更大的损失
  marine 海洋的a,biomass 生物数量n,suffer 遭受v,suffer a loss 遭受损失
   the data collected so far are out of date
  目前搜集的数据已经过时了
  data 数据n, so far 到目前为止,be out of date 过时的a
  34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that       .
   people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time
   fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass
   the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level
   people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation
  34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that       .
  Myers 和其他的研究人员认为   。
   people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time
  人们应该寻找可以使用更长时间的基线
  baseline基线n
   fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass
  浴场应该把他们的产量维持在生物量的50%以下
  yield 产量n,yield 产生v,biomass 生物量n
   the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level
  海洋生物量应该被恢复到它原来的水平
  restore 使复原v
   people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation
  人们应该调整钓鱼的基线以适应改变的情形
  adjust调整v, fishing baseline 捕鱼的基线
  35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’       .
   management efficiency
   biomass level
   catch-size limits
   technological application
  35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’       .
  作者好像主要关心大多数浴场的   。
   management efficiency
  管理效率
  efficiency 管理效率n, efficient 有效率的a
   biomass level
  生物量的水平
   catch-size limits
  最大的捕捞
   technological application
  技术应用
  application 应用n,apply 应用v,apply A to B    把A运用到B上
  以上就是文都考研英语老师为大家整理的2006年text 3考研真题阅读题目的翻译以及词汇和短语,别看阅读的题目部分篇幅不多,高频核心词汇还真不少,同学们赶快行动起来吧!
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