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2019考研英语一大作文预测:生态环境类

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发表于 2018-12-17 18:30:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
考研英语冲刺提分,作文潜力大,考生要加把劲儿。新东方在线考前给大家预测热点话题,分享相关素材,考前抓紧背一背:
    2019考研英语一大作文预测:生态环境类
   
   
    【考点考向】生态危机,生态平衡,环境保护,环境恶化,环境可持续发展
    【必备主题词】
    1. 环境保护 environmental protection
    2. 生态平衡 ecological balance
    3. 生态系统 ecosystem
    4. 可持续发展 sustainable development
    5. 环境恶化 environmental deterioration
    6. 乱砍滥伐 deforestation
    7. 过度开采自然资源 over-exploitation of natural resources
    8. 水资源短缺 shortage of water
    9. 环境污染 environmental pollution
    10. 人口过度增长 population overgrowth
    【必备论证素材句】
    1. 我们必须重视保护自然资源。
    Particular emphasis should be laid on the preservation of natural
resources.
    2. 必须制定一系列的环境保护条例。
    A series of environment protection rules and regulations should be laid
down.
    3. 有关部门需要制定更多的法规,并将其贯彻实施,以惩罚破坏环境的行为。另外,人们应该共同努力,来创建一个可持续的环境。
    More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to
punish environmental damage. In addition, individuals must work in joint efforts
to create sustainable surroundings.
    4. 人类必须认识到自己是自然的一部分,自然的毁灭意味着人类自身的灭亡。
    Human beings must realize that they are an integral part of nature, the
destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.
    【实战演练】
    Directions:
    Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your
essay, you should
    1) describe the drawing briefly,
    2) explain its intended meaning, and
    3) give your comments.
    You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
   

1545027957925829.jpg

1545027957925829.jpg

    Depicted in this vivid cartoon is such an alarming scene: the exhausted
earth is staggering under the weight of a huge package on which there are five
patches—deforestation, environmental pollution, population explosion, shortage
of water and over-exploitation. Simple as this drawing may seem, the symbolic
meaning conveyed is profound and thought-provoking.
    Undoubtedly, the cartoonist is reminding us that utmost importance should
be attached to the ecological crisis of the earth. The past decades has
witnessed a remarkable development in economy. However, it is at the cost of
squandering natural resources and damaging ecological system, which in turn will
impose an overwhelming threat on human being’s lives. From my perspective, the
absence of consciousness of the devastating results of these problems mentioned
above can be cited as a major reason accounting for this phenomenon.
    We are supposed to put an end to these undesirable problems, but how? Apart
from establishing and carrying out corresponding laws and regulations and
effective supervision from the mass media, the awareness of the public should be
cultivated and enhanced that the destruction of the earth means the perishing of
themselves. With all the measures reinforcing each other, we can definitely
crack this hard nut.
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