翻硕考研双语阅读：10个美食之国最推荐和不推荐的食物（上）

考研网

　　越来越多的小伙伴选择报考翻译硕士，顾名思义，翻译硕士的翻译基础一定不可缺少。以下是中公考研小编为大家整理的"翻硕考研双语阅读：10个美食之国最推荐和不推荐的食物（上）"的相关内容，希望对考研的同学有所帮助，一起来看看吧!
　　在异国他乡如何点餐才不会错?来看看CNN的“世界美食防坑指南”。
　　10. United States 美国
　　This may be because most of the popular foods in the USA originate in some other country. The pizza slice is Italian. Fries are Belgium or Dutch. Hamburgers and frankfurters? Likely German. But in the kitchens of the United States, they have been improved and added to, to become global icons for food lovers everywhere.
　　可能因为大多数美国最 受欢迎的食物都是源于其他一些国家。披萨是意大利的。薯条是比利时或荷兰的。汉堡和法兰克福香肠?可能源于德国。但是在美国的厨房中，它们被改进并且添加了其他食材，成为了全球各地吃货喜爱的标志性世界美食。
　　Don't neglect the homegrown American dishes either.
　　不过也别忽略了美国本土的菜肴。
　　There's the traditional stuff such as clam chowder, key lime pie and Cobb salad, and most importantly the locavore movement of modern American food started by Alice Waters.
　　传统的美国菜有蛤蜊浓汤、酸橙派和科布沙拉，还有非常值得一提的现代美国膳食，由爱丽丝?沃特斯发起的本土膳食主义运动大力提倡。
　　Yum 推荐
　　Cheeseburger -- a perfect example of making good things greater.
　　芝士汉堡——青出于蓝而胜于蓝的完美诠释
　　Chocolate chip cookie -- the world would be a little less habitable without this Americana classic.
　　巧克力饼干——没了这个美国经典食品，世界可能就没那么宜居了
　　Dumb 不推荐
　　All overly processed foods such as Twinkies, Hostess cakes and KFC.
　　所有过度加工食品，比如Twinkies夹馅面包，Hostess蛋糕和肯德基。
　　9. Mexico 墨西哥
　　If you were only allowed to eat the food of one country the rest of your life, it would be smart to make it Mexico. The cuisine of the Mesoamerican country has a little bit of everything -- you'll never get bored.
　　如果余生你只能选择吃一个国家的菜，墨西哥会是一个很明智的选择。这个中美洲国家的菜肴中全球各地的味道都有一点——你永远都吃不烦。
　　Amongst the enchiladas and the tacos and the helados and the quesadillas you'll find the zestiness of Greek salads and the richness of an Indian curry; the heat of Thai food and the use-your-hands snackiness of tapas. It is also central station for nutritional superfoods. All that avocado, tomato, lime and garlic with beans and chocolates and chilies to boot, is rich with antioxidants and good healthful things. It doesn't taste healthy though. It tastes like a fiesta in your mouth.
　　在玉米卷饼、墨西哥煎玉米卷、冰淇淋和油炸玉米粉饼之中，你能找到希腊沙拉的味道，也能感受到印度咖喱的浓郁;能找到泰国菜的火辣以及西班牙小菜上手抓的感觉。同时墨西哥也是有营养的超 级食物的总站。所有的鳄梨、番茄、青柠、蒜末豆子和巧克力以及辣椒，都富含抗氧化剂和有益于健康的成分。不过吃起来感觉不太健康，它们在嘴里就像是一场狂欢节。
　　Yum 推荐
　　Mole -- ancient sauce made of chili peppers, spices, chocolate and magic incantations.
　　摩尔酱——一种由辣椒、香料、巧克力和魔法咒语调和而成的古老酱料
　　Tacos al pastor -- the spit-roast pork taco
　　玉米饼碎肉卷——叉烧猪肉煎玉米卷
　　Tamales -- an ancient Mayan food of masa cooked in a leaf wrapping.
　　玉米粉蒸肉——一道古老的玛雅菜，把肉裹上玉米粉然后用叶子包起来蒸熟
　　Dumb 不推荐
　　Tostadas -- basically the same as a taco or burrito but served in a crispy fried tortilla which breaks into pieces as soon as you bite into it. Impossible to eat.
　　炸玉米粉圆饼——基本上和煎玉米卷或玉米煎饼差不多，但是盛在一个炸得脆脆的玉米粉薄烙饼上，只要咬一口就会碎成渣。根本没法吃。

kythree

　　8. Thailand 泰国
　　Street eats are a Thai attraction. Flip through a Thai cook book and you'll be hard pressed to find an ingredient list that doesn't run a page long. The combination of so many herbs and spices in each dish produces complex flavors that somehow come together like orchestral music. Thais fit spicy, sour, salty, sweet, chewy, crunchy and slippery into one dish.
　　街头小吃是泰国的吸引力所在。翻阅一本泰国菜谱，你会发现所有的食材表都超过1页长。如此多的香草和香料混合在一起赋予了每一道菜复杂的味道，但不知何故却可以像一场交响乐一样和谐。泰国菜将辣、酸、咸、甜、嚼劲儿、脆生生、柔滑都糅合进了一道菜之中。
　　With influences from China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Myanmar and a royal culinary tradition, Thai cuisine is the best of many worlds. The best part about eating Thai food in Thailand though is the hospitality. Sun, beach, service with a smile and a plastic bag full of som tam -- that's the good life.
　　受中国、马来西亚、印尼、缅甸以及王室烹饪传统的影响，泰国菜是世界上最好吃的。不过在泰国吃泰国菜最棒的部分是泰国人的好客。阳光、海滩、微笑服务和满满一袋子的泰式青木瓜沙拉——这才是美好的生活。
　　Yum 推荐
　　Tom yam kung -- a rave party for the mouth. The floral notes of lemongrass, the earthy galangal, freshness of kaffir lime leaves and the heat of the chilies.
　　冬阴功汤——舌尖上的狂欢派对。柠檬草的清香，高良姜的朴实，青柠檬叶的爽口以及辣椒的火 热。
　　Massaman curry -- a Thai curry with Islamic roots. Topped our list of the world's 50 most delicious foods.
　　马沙文咖喱——起源于伊斯兰国家的泰式咖喱。在CNN评出的全球最美味的50种食物中高居首位。
　　Som tam -- the popular green papaya salad is sour, extra spicy, sweet and salty. It's the best of Thai tastes.
　　泰式青木瓜沙拉——广受欢迎的青木瓜沙拉，酸、特辣、甜、咸，是最棒的泰国味道。
　　Dumb 不推荐
　　Pla som -- a fermented fish eaten uncooked is popular in Lawa, Thailand and reported to be responsible for bile duct cancer.
　　泰式酸辣鱼——不经任何烹制就食用的发酵鱼，在泰国的拉瓦地区非常受欢迎。据报道会引起胆管癌。