2016考研英语语法复习：分词作状语

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　　英语的学习大家往往比较枯燥、乏味，大家要坚持不懈。同时大家在学习的时候要根据英语的特点，不断地记忆，找到合适的方法。这样大家的英语就会取得进步。下面给大家汇总分词作状语的相关资料。
　　1. 表原因,可以和原因状语从句互换。如：
　　Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.
　　=Because I did not know her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.
　　2. 表时间,可以和时间状语从句互换。如：
　　Studying in the university, he was very popular among his classmates.
　　=When he studied in the university, he was very popular among his classmates.
　　3. 表让步，可以和让步状语从句互换。如：
　　Defeated, he remained a popular boxer.
　　=Although he was defeated, he remained a popular boxer.
　　4. 表方式，如：
　　He earns a living driving a truck.
　　5. 表条件,可以和条件状语从句互换。如：
　　Walking to work, you will save quite a lot of money.
　　=If you walk to work, you will save quite a lot of money.
　　6. 表伴随，如：
　　Losing a job is hurting: you don’t skip down to the job centre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state.
　　delighted分词短语作伴随状语，表示去求职中心的状态。
　　7. 与逻辑主语构成独立主格，如：
　　Human nature being what it is, most people stick with default settings.
　　Being what it is 的逻辑主语是human nature, 翻译为人类本性就是这样。
　　8. 表结果，如：
　　Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all.
　　leading分词短语作结果状语，表示科技将治愈人类所有疾病后带来的结果
　　以上的相关信息，大家要仔细的阅读。同时需要大家掌握一定的方法，让英语的学习变的更简单些。最后祝大家考研顺利。