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考研英语历年真题阅读要点之2010-Text 2(三)

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发表于 2018-9-29 20:57:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  “吾尝终日而思矣,不如须臾之所学也;吾尝跂而望矣,不如登高之博见也。”与其盲目憧憬未来,不如赶紧行动起来。文都英语老师继续为大家梳理历年考研英语真题阅读文章中涉及的要点,包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下2010年考研英语真题阅读Text 2,这篇文章主要探讨了许多已经授予的专利面临取消的可能。
  The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market. The Federal Circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should “reconsider” its State Street Bank ruling.
  involve“包含,涉及”;claimed patent“申请的专利”,也可以理解为“批准的专利”;hedge risk“规避风险”;energy market“能源市场”;unusual order“不寻常的指令”;state“规定”;hear“听审,审理”;judge“法官”;rather than“而不是”;typical结合语境,可以表示“一贯的,平常的”;panel“全体陪审员”;that..., and that...两个并列的that引导的宾语从句充当stating的宾语;issue在此充当名词,表示“问题”;evaluate“评估”。
  The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the Supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders. Last April, for example the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for “inventions” that are obvious. The judges on the Federal Circuit are “reacting to the anti-patent trend at the Supreme Court”, says Harold C. Wegner, a patent attorney and professor at George Washington University Law School.
  come in the wake of“随着...而来”;a series of“一系列的”;the Supreme Court“最高法院”;that引导定语从句,修饰限定decisions;narrow the scope of“缩小...的范围”;protections for patent holders“对于专利持有者的保护”;justice“法官”,也可以表示“公正,正义”;signal“表示”;uphold“持有”;obvious“显而易见的”,“inventions” that are obvious首段提到的“为抬箱子的技巧申请了专利”就是一个典型的例子;react to“对...作出回应”;anti-patent trend“反专利的趋势”;attorney“代理人,律师”。
  以上就是文都英语老师为大家梳理的2010年考研英语真题阅读Text 2后两段的要点。能力的提升不可能一蹴而就。“操千曲而后晓声,观千剑而后识器。”各位同学,平时一定注重积累,循序渐进,在量变的基础上实现质变。结果固然重要,但是过程同样重要。从某种程度上来说,什么样的过程带来什么样的结果。
  文都考研温馨提醒:2018考研招生专业目录预计公布时间段为6月至10月,更多有关招生简章、招生专业目录以及推免生招生简章信息。【2018文都保研推免交流QQ群:375436493】
  
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