2019考研英语何凯文每日一句第164句

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第一百六十四句
It is not surprising that generalizations about millennials—or about any generation — largely collapse under scrutiny. It is easy to confuse an observation about people of a given age with observations about a given generation. By virtue of their stage in life, they have particular hopes, worries, challenges and opportunities—all worthy of concern and study. The place to start is the assumption that the millennial generation are much like the people who came before them.
思考题：
What can we learn from the text?
(A) The traits of millennials can be attributable to the character of certain age.
(B) Generalizations about millennials largely collapses due to age difference.
(C) There is no difference between the millennial generation and older ones.
(D) Millennials have particular traits different from other generations.
词汇突破：
1.generalization概括;泛化 (归纳，找出某类事物的共性)
2.millennial千禧一代
3.collapse崩塌
4.observation观察
5.assumption假设
6.By virtue of 因为
7. scrutiny 审查
第一句：
It is not surprising that generalizations about millennials—or about any generation — largely collapse under scrutiny.
切分：
1. It is not surprising that…
2. generalizations about millennials largely collapse under scrutiny
3. or about any generation
参考译文：对千禧一代(或者任何世代)的泛化大多一细究就会分崩离析，这不足为奇。
第二句：
It is easy to confuse an observation about people of a given age with observations about a given generation.
切分：
1. It is easy to confuse …with…
2. an observation about people of a given age
3. observations about a given generation
参考译文：人们极易混淆对一个年龄段人群和对一个特定世代的观察。
第三句：
By virtue of their stage in life, they have particular hopes, worries, challenges and opportunities—all worthy of concern and study.
切分：
1. By virtue of their stage in life
2. they have particular hopes, worries, challenges and opportunities
3. all worthy of concern and study
参考译文：他们因人生阶段不同，而拥有特别的希望、忧虑、挑战和机遇——这些都值得关注和研究。
第四句：
The place to start is the assumption that the millennial generation are much like the people who came before them.
切分：
1. The place to start is the assumption that…
2. the millennial generation are much like the people
3. who came before them
参考译文：我们可以从一个假设开始，即千禧一代很像他们的前辈。
背景：
皮尤研究中心的报告显示，到明年千禧一代(出生在1981年到1996年间的人)的人数将超过其他任何世代，如历经二战风雨的“最伟大的一代”、生于萧条期的“沉默一代”、战后出生的“婴儿潮一代”或生成六七十年代的“被遗忘的一代”，成为美国社会的主力军。关于千禧一代的说法众多。据称，他们的父母望子成龙，对他们过分关注和溺爱，以至于他们自私懒惰，缺乏担当。他们也是和互联网一起成长的一代，与技术无缝衔接，擅长同时处理多重任务。但这种对千禧一代的集体画像实际上经不起推敲。大型调查显示，代际间对工作和生活的态度差距其实并不大，那些被放大的不同更多地来自于年龄差异，而非根植于时代。随着上一代逐渐退出舞台的中心位置，放弃过往的偏见，为千禧一代正名势在必行。

思考题：
What can we learn from the text?
(A) The traits of millennials can be attributable to the character of certain age.
(B) Generalizations about millennials largely collapses due to age difference.
(C) There is no difference between the millennial generation and older ones.
(D) Millennials have particular traits different from other generations.
明天的句子：
What can we learn from the text?
(A) The traits of millennials can be attributable to the character of certain age.
(千禧一代人的特征可以归于特定年龄阶段的特征!)
来自第二句： 人们极易混淆对一个年龄段人群和对一个特定世代的观察。
也就是说：千禧一代的特征只不过是一个年龄阶段的特征而已。
这个选项为正确选项!(还不懂的听一下语音。还不懂我们再讲!)
(B) Generalizations about millennials largely collapses due to age difference.
Due to 后面的原因偷换了!
(C) There is no difference between the millennial generation and older ones.
“千禧一代和老的世代没有不同”貌似和最后一句的“千禧一代很像他们的前辈”意思没有太大出入，但它错就错在太过绝对，“很相似”不意味着“没有不同”，
(D) Millennials have particular traits different from other generations.
从常识来讲，不同时代的人肯定还是会带上时代的烙印。
但是文中没有说啊!!!没有说就不能选啊!!!没有依据就不能选啊!!!
属于:not given
明天的句子：
The technology of text analytics has been around for a while—it powers, among other things, the spam filter you rely on to keep your inbox manageable—but as the tools have grown in sophistication, so have their uses. Many brands, for instance, rely on text-analytics firms to monitor their reputation on social media, in online reviews, and elsewhere on the web.
思考题：
Many brands are mentioned to show ________
(A) the diversified use of text analytics.
(B) the junk mail can be filtered.
(C) the importance of reputation.
(D) how to monitor social media.
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