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以下是中公考研小编为大家整理的“2019考研：MTI翻译硕士考研英语词汇复习笔记lesson1(1)”的相关内容，希望对考研的同学有所帮助，一起来看看吧!
1. bereave：使某人丧失(尤指亲属) bereave sb of sb an accident which bereaved him of his wife 使他丧失妻子的事故
the bereaved husband 死了妻子的男人
the bereaved 丧失亲人的人
bereavement(n)：丧亲之痛，丧失亲人
deprive：take sth away from sb;prevent sb from enjoying or using sth 剥夺 sb/sth 的 sth;阻止某人
享有或使用 sth
deprive sb/sth of sth
deprive of one's civil rights 剥夺某人的公民权 deprivation(n)：剥夺;贫困;被剥夺的事物 widespread deprivation 普遍贫困
Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错失假日是极大的损失。
deprived(adj)：贫困的，穷苦的 deprived childhood 贫苦的童年
2. abdomen：part of the body below the chest and diaphragm,containing the stomach. 腹部
abdominal(adj) 腹部的 an abdominal operation 腹部手术
belly：(口)front of the human body from the waist to the groin;belly 肚子，胃
with an empty belly 空着肚子
in the belly of a ship 在船腹里
belly out(动词用法)：鼓涨，凸出 The wind bellied out the sails
3.consecrate：devote sth/sb to or reserve sth/sb for a special (esp religious) purpose 把 sth/sb 献给
sth/sb 做某种(尤其宗教)用途 consecrate sth/sb to sth
consecrate one's life to the service of God,to the relief of suffering 献身于为神服务(解除世人痛苦) 的事业
devote：give one's time,energy to sth/sb; dedicate 为某人付出，向某人奉献，献身于 devote
oneself/sth to sb/sth
devoted(adj)：热爱的，非常忠实的，全心全意的 a devoted son 孝子
She is devoted to her children. 她深爱她的孩子。 devotee(n)：献身于某事物的人，热心者，某事物的迷恋者;某一宗派的拥护者 a devotee of sport devotion(n)： devotion to sth/sb 深爱，忠心，忠诚
4.evoke：bring to mind(a feeling,memory) 引起或唤起情感，记忆 produce or cause(a response ,reaction) 产生或引起(回应，反应) evocation(n)：
invoke：use as a reason for one's action 援用(sth)为行动依据或理由
beg for sth by praying 以祷告祈求某事物
The government has invoked the Official Secrets Act in having thebook banned.政府援引国家机密保密法以禁该书。
invocation(n): invocation to sb 求助于神或法律
5.groove：沟，槽，纹
习语：get into a groove 养成某种生活习惯
furrow：犁沟，垄沟
(v)(尤用被动语态)犁，使起皱纹
newly furrowed fields 刚犁过的田地 |
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发表于 2018-7-12 19:08:10